Russian Language And Cultural Studies Of The Concept Of ??????

As a new interdisciplinary subject,language culturology emerged at the end of the 20 th century.Its formation and development have a long-standing philosophical tradition,which is inextricably linked with the linguistic turn of philosophy and the rise of the anthropocentric paradigm.The core category of linguistic culture,???????(concept),is one of the hot researches in linguistics today.Concept has a complex structure of thinking.In human consciousness,concept embodies cultural information,plays the role in connecting language and culture,can reflect and inherit the national culture.In order to reveal the mental characteristics of a nation,it is necessary to carry out the study on the cultural concept of the nation.the study.From the perspective of language culturology,concept is the basic unit of culture,the condensation of culture,the fusion of diachronic development and synchronic expansion.Therefore,it is necessary to analyze concept from multiple dimensions synchronically and diachronically.Compared with other concepts in Russian,the �??????� concept has the most distinctive human value,because ?????? is an indispensable part of human activities.In this paper,the etymological meaning,core meaning and association features of ?????? are determined by means of multiple etymological dictionaries,detailed dictionaries and associative dictionaries.The analysis of the linguistic and cultural field has deepened our understanding of the conceptual structure of ??????.Finally,the idiom containing the concept of ?????? reveals the mental characteristics of the Russian nation.Through the interpretation of the concept of ??????,we can not only deepen the understanding of the concept of ??????,but also gain a further understanding of the behavior,values and personality traits of the Russian nation.This paper is mainly composed of three parts: preface,body and conclusion.The foreword introduces the research status of the paper at home and abroad,the theoretical and practical significance of the research,the main content,key an difficult point,research ideas and research methods.The main body of the thesis consists of three chapters:Chapter One is Language culturology and its Core Categories.Section One introduces the theoretical basis,research content,and the interrelationship between language and culture;Section Two introduces the definition of concept,characterization methods,type divisions,and research methods.Chapter Two is The linguistic and cultural analysis of �??????� in Russian.Section One explains the meaning of �??????�by means of the Russian etymological dictionary,the Russian detailed dictionary and the Russian associative dictionary;Section Two analyzes the structure of the linguistic and cultural field of �??????�,that is,the kernel of the language and culture field,central area and peripheral area.Chapter Three is The traits of the Russian nation reflected in �??????�in Russian idioms.Section One clarifies and analyzes the working views of the Russian nation reflected in the idioms containing the concept of �??????�;Section Two analyzes the character traits of the Russian nation reflected in the idioms containing the concept of �??????�.Conclusion is Summary of the main points of the paper.