A Study On The Original Denglin Poems Of Leyou In The Tang Dynasty

Poems about ascending is an important theme in Chinese classical poetry.The literati climb into the distance and look down to the heavens and the earth,and use the view of the scene to express their inner feelings.Especially in the Tang Dynasty,the creation of the poetry is more developed.Among the numerous poems about ascending,the poems about Leyouyuan present unique characteristics.The reason is that Leyouyuan itself is high and wide,and the natural scenery is beautiful.As a popular tourist destination of the Tang Dynasty,people can overlook Chang'an City and Zhongnan Mountain when standing on the plain.Because the subject of creation is influenced by factors such as the political situation and the social environment and personal thoughts,the poems in his works also condense their own unique experience of landing,which is written and expressed with different feelings.Therefore,poems of Leyouyuan maintain the traditional literary commonality while closely related to personal life,official career and the prosperity and decline of the county,and present multiple characteristics and artistic values of politics,history and society.This paper is divided into three parts:The first chapter defines the geographical scope of the Leyouyuan in the Tang Dynasty by combining the ancient books with the relevant academic theories.Afterwards,using the geographical location as a clue,the main buildings in the works were taken out,such as Leyouyuan and Leyou Temple,Qinglong Temple and Taiping Princess Villa.Using the literature analysis and evidence to support its historical evolution,explore the important position of Leyouyuan in the Tang Dynasty and the value form in literary works.At the same time,the paper also sorts out the related geographical problems of Leyouyuan,Qujiang and Furongyuan to determine how the Tang people defined Leyouyuan in poetry.This is the literature basis of Tang Dynasty poems of Leyouyuan from the perspective of history and geography.The second chapter analyzes the theme of the ups and downs and the expression of sentiment of in the Tang Dynasty poems about ascending Leyouyuan,and the influence of the political and contemporary background of the Tang Dynasty on the creation of poetry.During the period of the early Tang Dynasty,due to the strong national strength and the popularity of the emperors and ministers,the poems of the courts to praise the achievements of emperors were undoubtedly performance of the clear national politics and the peaceful life of the people,as well as the social status quo as seen by the aristocracy.The general scribes described is more colorful due to living at the bottom of the social life.However,with the outbreak of the Anshi Rebellion,especially in the late Tang Dynasty,the national movement gradually became turbulent and the social turmoil,the style and features in the poems of Leyouyuan show obvious feelings of declining times compared with that in the early tang dynasty.The images of the sunset and Han mausoleum frequently appear in the poetry works of Leyouyuan,which is not only the writing of time and personal life,but also the expression of the turbulent situation and the fading scene.This expression makes the nostalgic complex of late Tang poetry embody the contemporary characteristic.The third chapter discusses the inner relationship between the official life of the Tang Dynasty people and Leyouyuan.On the one hand,in the process of the imperial examinations,they chose to live the plaint to prepare for the imperial examinations or see the Chang 'an City to express the vision of meritorious service or expressed their despair and depression due to the imperial examination failed.On the other hand,after entering the official career,the Tang people often come to this place.From the poetry content,most of them express their own frustrations due to the ups and downs of the official or the sorrows and depressions for ambition unremunerative.At the same time,not only has beautiful natural scenery,but also has a profound Buddhist heritage in the Qinglong Temple.Tang dynasty poets talked about the Confucian classics,understood the zen philosophy here,and subtly dispelled their inner contradictions and complex emotions,which make poems with buddhist meaning and became another voice of poems about ascending of Leyouyuan.