A Study Of Dialects And Common Sayings In Yaodu District Of Linfen

The folk adage is the experience and wisdom summed up by the working people in the long-term production and life.It is not only the vivid manifestation of human language,but also the "living fossil" reflecting culture.Based on the theory of modern Chinese and lexicology,this paper describes and studies the linguistic features of dialectal sayings in Yaodu District of Linfen,and provides strong evidence for the study of dialects.The introduction part first introduces the human geography and the phonetic system of the Yaodu District,then expounds the research status and classification of the vocabulary and dialect sayings,and finally illustrates the research significance,research methods,corpus sources and the style.The next two to four chapters respectively explore the proverbs,idioms and two-part allegorical sayings in dialects,which are generally elaborated from the aspects of structure,grammar,semantics and pragmatics.Chapter two analyses the structural types of dialectal proverbs and classifies them semantically,It covers a wide range of areas,and there are many ways to produce extended meanings.Finally,the pragmatic functions of proverbs are discussed.Chapter three mainly analyses their ways of semantic expressions and derogatory expressions besides the structural types and grammatical functions of idioms.And use popular and vivid things to describe,which is impressive.Chapter four analyses the structural relationship between the "introduction" and the "annotation" of the two-part allegorical sayings,and explains the way of semantic expression between the former and the latter part.In addition,It is humorous and interesting,which can resolve embarrassment and ease contradictions.The fifth chapter looks at the phonetic,lexical and grammatical features of Yaodu dialect in Linfen as a whole.The study of regional folk adage is an indispensable part of dialect research.With the deepening of the study of phonetic,vocabulary and grammar,the folk adage provides a unique perspective for the study and plays an important role in the protection and research of dialects.