Xia Nai's International Academic Exchange Research On Archaeology

Chinese archaeology was born after the introduction of foreign archaeology.After its creation,the theory and methods of Chinese archaeology have always been deeply influenced by foreign archaeology.After the founding of New China,Chinese archaeology has developed rapidly and enjoyed a great reputation internationally.This is directly related to Xia Nai 's overseas study experience and close contacts with foreign academic circles.Xia Nai's international academic exchange experience can be divided into four stages before New China,seventeen years before New China,from the "Cultural Revolution" to before the Third Plenary Session of the 11 th Central Committee and after the Third Plenary Session of the 11 th Central Committee.Xia Nai's international academic exchanges have a long time span and various forms of communication.In China,they mainly host or participate in international academic conferences,participate in receiving visitors or visiting Chinese delegations,and also study abroad,go abroad to participate in international conferences,lead delegations or follow up The delegation visited abroad and gave lectures abroad.Xia Nai's international academic exchange objects and forms are characterized by periodic changes,which are mainly affected by the changes in the political situation at home and abroad,the development of archaeological disciplines and personal capabilities.Xia Nai not only personally gained friends from various countries and reached the academic realm of learning Chinese and Western countries during the exchange of "introducing" and "going out",but also used his own knowledge to guide the establishment of a domestic archaeological discipline system 1.Teaching the theories and methods learned abroad,cultivating a group of professional archaeologists,cooperating with foreign policy to participate in foreign affairs,and driving domestic archaeology to the world gradually.Xia Nai assumed the two-way exchange responsibility of "internal input" and "external output" of New China's archaeological international academic exchanges,and his exchange activities reached the purpose of mutual exchanges between Chinese and foreign archaeological academic exchanges.Xia Nai's international academic exchange activities,as part of New China's foreign cultural exchange work,also laid the foundation for the maturity of archaeology internationalization in the 1990 s.In the new era of China,with the vigorous development of foreign exchanges,Chinese archaeology should activelyparticipate in international archaeological research and cooperation,absorb and draw on the international frontier achievements,give full play to the advantages of Chinese archaeological theory,methods and technology,and enhance Chinese archaeology Discourse system and international influence,and give full play to the role of international academic exchanges,promote mutual learning of world civilizations,and promote the common progress of human civilization.