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Research On The Cultivation Of Basic-level Cadres In The Shandong Anti-Japanese Base (1941-1945)

Posted on:2021-05-16Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:C W ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2435330605960026Subject:China's modern history
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"Cadre training" refers to the education and training of cadres,and in the process of selecting the cadres and talents needed by the party’s work,management and use of them.Looking back at the history,the party attaches great importance to the cultivation of cadres,and has held special meetings for many times to formulate the cultivation policy and plan the route of cadre cultivation.Under the extremely bad environment of Anti-Japanese War,the party central committee has not relaxed the cultivation of cadres and made efforts to implement it,which shows the high degree of importance.A comprehensive view of the party’s revolutionary history,the party’s cadre training line and training system were formed in this period,so the study of this period of cadre training work is particularly important.At the beginning of the war of resistance against Japan,shandong provincial party committee(sub-bureau)overcame the unfavorable conditions such as hard environment and hard conditions to gradually carry out the training of cadres according to the needs of the situation of the war of resistance against Japan.During this period,the cultivation of cadres was confronted with many problems,mainly manifested in the serious ideological deviation of grassroots cadres,especially district and village cadres.The cadre composition is complex,the motive of joining the party is not pure;Cadres at the grass-roots level have a prominent style of work,eat and do not work,many phenomena;The political consciousness of the cadres is poor,lack the overall situation consciousness,the organization consciousness,causes the partial cadre discipline to be lax,the service consciousness is insufficient.To solve the problems in the process of cadre training,shandong branch meeting for many times,this analysis of the deviation in the process of cadre training,especially in the grassroots cadres problems as the center,many measures simultaneously,take many error correction methods,set up various forms of cadre training institutions and mechanisms,such as internship class train an apprentice,the county training,strengthening the party branch cadres training,improve the cadres training method and improve the efficiency of cadre training.At the same time,with the help of a variety of intra-party movements,to promote the development of cadre training work,shandong branch through the winter study movement,the use of winter leisure time,improve the ideological and theoretical level of grassroots cadres and cultural literacy,achieved good results;The sub-bureau combined the cultivation of cadres with the rectification movement,rectified the unhealthy ideological tendencies of grassroots cadres,purified the ethos of the party,and enhanced the unity within the party.In addition,by means of on-the-job cadre education,a large number of district and village cadres were sent to party schools at all levels to study.Intensive training and intensive study were adopted to master the latest theoretical knowledge and promote grassroots cadres to better serve the Anti-Japanese War work.In the training of women cadres at the grass-roots level,we have planned to train women cadres in batches,and made use of women’s rescue societies,women’s cadre groups and other organizations to give full play to the leading role of women cadres in the battlefield behind the enemy lines,which has raised the enthusiasm of women for participating in the war and aroused their enthusiasm for supporting the Anti-Japanese War.The results of the training of grassroots cadres in shandong anti-japanese base areas are remarkable,especially the enlightenment to the education of contemporary grassroots cadres.Under the background of the theme of "never forget the original intention,remember the mission",we should deepen the ideological and political education of cadres,establish a complete education and training system,and promote the normalization of cadres’ learning.Establish a long-term mechanism for cadre learning,combine inner-party learning with non-party education,and build a "learning-oriented political party";We should attach importance to rectification,strengthen the construction of party conduct,rectify the ethos of party members and cadres,create a clean and upright political environment,and establish a work style of seeking truth from facts.The cultivation of grassroots cadres is not only related to the stability of grassroots social construction,but also to the orderly development of grassroots governance.Anti-Japanese War period,shandong anti-japanese base areas actively response to the call of the party central committee,in combination with the practical situation of base areas,in hard environment of the war of resistance against Japan,with the aid of regional advantages,the need for war situation of policy and policy,to conduct grassroots cadre education,has accumulated rich experience,for the establishment of new China in the future reserves a large number of outstanding cadres at the grass-roots level talents.On from the history,the exploration of shandong anti-japanese base cadres training process is still useful for the present.
Keywords/Search Tags:shandong anti-japanese base area, grass-roots cadre training, cadre education
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