Research On Optimization Of Shanghai Emergency Response Mechanism

From twentieth Century to twenty-first Century,with China’s rapid economic development,and status of Shanghai in all city in our country more important,but there is a growing population,city in all kinds of activities continue to increase,all kinds of public emergencies have been frequent.But at the same time,with the continuous progress of social civilization,the resident population living in Shanghai or the legal consciousness,population safety awareness continues to improve,the safety factor of living in Shanghai have become increasingly demanding,put forward higher requirements to the multi Shanghai municipal government social governance capacity,but also to the government management society increases of pressure.The emergency management ability of a city,especially its operating mechanism,has become an important symbol of a local government’s ability to govern,and an important embodiment of the level of urban modernization management.To this end,strengthen emergency response work,improve the emergency management capabilities of Party committees and governments at all levels in Shanghai,is an important part of strengthening and innovating social management.In Shanghai a large international city,how to construct a adapt to the rapid economic and social development of city emergency response system requirements,quickly and decisively and effectively deal with public crisis is a problem of Party committees and governments must be solved.According to the overall deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council,since 2002,the Shanghai municipal Party committee and municipal government to co-ordinate research,exploration and practice,innovation system,mechanism,means,and gradually establish and perfect the emergency response center in Shanghai city based on the unified command,quick response,coordination,covering the city of city emergency response system,play an important role in the security work of public emergencies and disposal of a series of major events in Shanghai,for the maintenance of public security and social stability,and made important contribution to promoting economic and social development of Shanghai.But at the same time,in recent years,a number of incidents occurred in Shanghai in the country’s larger impact also revealed the lack of emergency work in Shanghai city emergency linkage and the short board.This paper introduces and analyzes the actual situation of Shanghai city emergency work and problems,to fully grasp the pattern,characteristics and advantages of the Shanghai emergency response work,the premise conditions,municipal,District,street level three emergency response work in the operation of the full investigation of Shanghai emergency center,found at the Shanghai emergency response work still exists in the differentiation,the emergency linkage mechanism between departments is not perfect,emergency response network,to improve the emergency response system is not intensive short board weaknesses,thus restricting the Shanghai emergency linkage work development.In addition,based on the domestic and international advanced city emergency response work practices are introduced,in contrast,which leads to the optimization and improvement of the Shanghai emergency response mechanism proposed targeted emergency linkage work and development perspective from the city emergency response center staff can put forward more objective opinions: one is government emergency the linkage of the member units can ensure that the value of reconstruction of city emergency response work truly in place of thought in place,action in place,measures to fit through a highly unified,thought the values to improve the fusion of tacit understanding between departments.Two is to further strengthen the city,district(county)two emergency response center.From a practical point of view,through further improve emergency command efficiency,to further improve the emergency response mechanism,to further improve the emergency response network to achieve the effect of "emergency work,failing to panic disorder",to ensure that the emergency response act properly,effective disposal.Three is to unswervingly take the road of intensification.Including the need to enhance the aspects are: institutions,teams,resources,etc..By taking the road of intensification,to achieve the effect of "twice the result with half the effort" in Shanghai emergency linkage.Four is to achieve effective convergence of early warning and disposal.Through the timely discovery of signs of problems,emergencies effectively will likely contain in the bud,or make hedging measures to carry out effective measures in all types of emergencies cannot control before,so as to reduce unnecessary casualties and property losses,give full play to the effectiveness of city emergency linkage mechanism.