Dual-track Interaction: Research On The Implementation And Development Path Of Urban Community Residents' Self-government Projects

Along with the deepening of reform under the socialist market economy system and the rapid development of urbanization process,large-scale population floating,aging and social stratification are facing serious challenges to grassroots social governance.In the crucial stage of social transformation and development,as an important part of grassroots social governance,residents' autonomy has been attracting great attention and attention from government departments and academia.In the innovation of social governance system,strengthen the construction of grass-roots construction,the requirements of scientific and effective social governance structure under the governance mechanism of innovation has become the focus of community construction under the new normal,the local government and local governments have carried out a lot of useful exploration and practice,Shanghai City Community Residents Autonomy project is one of them.The G street in Shanghai as an example,analyzed by case study method on G street and residents autonomous area of project practice and the course of the operation,under the theoretical basis and analysis from the perspective of the whole process to implementation of autonomous projects into the relationship between state and society theory and the "political track" theory,in order to grasp in the project implementation and the actual operation of the process,the residents of autonomy in the implementation of project path and the street level in residential district level development path,and the effect of city community autonomy project bring to the community.Through the research,the paper argues that the City Community Residents Autonomy project in Shanghai city is different from the project of rural governance,but also different from social organization project management mode,it more is based on the "bottom-up" approach to meet the demands of community residents and the community to solve the contradictions and problems of the innovation of social governance.City Community Residents Autonomy project in the streets of the implementation of the "top-down" path is the essence of national administrative power in the community in a "flexible management" mode of governance,and in the residential area is also "active cooperation","passive dependent" and "autonomy" three different development path among them,the participation of the main street office,such as autonomous social organizations,community organizations,residents are playing different roles,which is reflected in the interaction between the network and the logic of action,have both similarities and differences.Based on the practice of community self governance in Shanghai G street,the project of urban community autonomy can reshape community governance,but at the same time,there are still some difficulties.The benign interaction between the city community autonomy project to achieve a "top-down" and "bottom-up" State Administration track social autonomous orbit,on this platform,the "top-down" and "bottom-up" administrative guidance of the demand response information can be effective docking,"top-down" and "bottom-up" national administrative power of social autonomous forces have been each other increase in city community governance,the formation of multi subject governance governance structure,residents autonomy is the main form of the future and the future of community governance.But at the same time,it also shows the further extension of the administrative power in the grass-roots community,and the development of the social autonomy force remains to be mature.