| In today’s world,"big data" is deeply changing the original business model,lifestyle,education methods and thinking concepts,and has a profound impact on the global economy,society and technology.As a strategic resource,big data has become a battleground.At present,China is in the stage of comprehensively deepening the reform,The think-tank is playing an important role in this process.Big data is the direction of the future development of new think-tanks,which can bring us development opportunities.By making use of big data technology,we can efficiently capture,thereby tapping the available information resources and adding convenience for think tanks to provide solutions.At present,big data brings both great opportunities and challenges to think tank.From the point of the situation,our government offers a relatively weak support for domestic think-tank,many departments departmentalize the property right of the existing data,so the Chinese think-tank lacks of corresponding government affairs information sharing mechanism,especially in the big data fields.Think-tank lacks the proper policy analysis methods,its research results pertinence is not strong.A think-tank organization lacks of the special database construction,mainly relys on public comprehensive database and kinds of external statistical database in some aeras,and is insufficient in the accumulation and development of proprietary data.Meanwhile,data exchanges between the think tank is not clear,which needs to be further strengthened.We can find the worthy experience from the practice of big data as global famous think-tank does,such as the Brookings Institution,the Rand Corporation,the center for European Policy Studies and other world famous think-tanks,they offer policy supports,professional talent teams and open data resource sharing models for big data.Through investigation,China’s new think tank institutions have a very urgent desire to open government big data,and it is widely believed that it is necessary for the government to open and share big government data.Though our government has made some achievements in the opening and sharing big data in recent years,many provinces and cities governments also widely use big data technology to actively open sharing data for social affairs,there still exist many serious problems in the application of government affairs,such as data island,monopoly phenomenon,not unified big data standard,data security vulnerabilities and low utilization efficiency of big data.As an emerging industry with national strategic significance,big data is highly concerned by the government and all walks of life.The opening and sharing of government affairs big data is the key to data governance,and it is also a new entry point and breakthrough point for creating a transparent government in the current context.This article mainly uses the open government theory,shared economy theory and governance theory,under the application of new think tanks,comprehensive analysis from both the application requirements and open sharing needs,trying to innovate from research perspective and research content.The paper discusses the important role that openness and sharing of government big data play in a new type of think tank by discussing the development of think tanks in the era of big data,analyzes in depth the need for open sharing of political big data for the application of new think tanks,investigates the status of the application,the focus of demand,the prerequisites and basis for open sharing of government big data for new think tanks,which means to find out the current problem of the opening and sharing of government affairs big data to new think tanks.And to summarize experience based on the practical experience of foreign governments in opening and sharing government affairs big data for think tanks,starts from the aspects of policy promotion,talent management,technical support,and platform operation,carring out multi-angle analysis,and constructs an mechanism for opening and sharing large-scale government data applications of new think tanks,tring to integrate government big data resources and improve the ability of new think tanks to serve the development of local governments,which means to provide a scientific and accurate basis for our government’s decision-making,so that the government can better serve the public life. |
