Research On The Justice Issue Of Engineering Interest Correction In Neighboring Avoidance Facilities

The benefit distribution of NIMBY facilities is the key to the success of the whole facility construction.The unequal distribution of interests is one of the important causes of NIMBY conflict,and it is easy to increase the risk of social stability.Therefore,it is of great practical significance to study the corrective justice research on the benefit compensation of NIMBY facilities,which is the key to ease the conflict and build the harmonious civilization of Chinese socialism.In addition,In a theoretical sense,The benefit compensation of NIMBY facilities needs to be supported by the correction of justice,otherwise it will fall into the dilemma of unbalanced interests,and the NIMBY conflict cannot be effectively controlled and solved.Therefore,the research on the benefit correction of NIMBY facilities must be carried out.The unavoidable problem in the construction of NIMBY engineering facilities is the imbalance of interests.The fundamental reason for the imbalance of interests is the unjust distribution of engineering interests,that is,the government neglects the benefit compensation of the people in the vicinity of NIMBY facilities.In addition,in the process of NIMBY conflict management,the compensation method of engineering benefits is too simple,the compensation is not in place and the compensation is limited,so the correction of the imbalance of interests is in a dilemma.It is necessary to take corrective justice as that direction of research,from the perspectives of multiple adjacent facilities adjacent to avoid conflict avoidance and combined with relevant cases,the problems of the adjacent to avoid conflict of several major stakeholders such as government,public,investors in the research of many sided,interests and put forward the corrective and preventive measure: First of all,we can establish a reasonable and unobstructed channels of interests expression,improve the information disclosure mechanism and perfect communication and coordination mechanism,the government,enterprises and experts,each person's opinion can be expressed freely.Secondly,we should establish an orderly participation mechanism for citizens to eliminate communication barriers and solve the dilemma through public consultation with the government.Finally,establish a reasonable and effective compensation mechanism for compensation,effectively alleviate some conflicts.In order to alleviate NIMBY conflicts and achieve social justice,we need to build a fair and equitable distribution pattern of interests based on the perspective of government,investors and the people,and adopt a diversified form of correction compensation,To turn the " “NIMBY project” into a “arms project”,so that NIMBY facilities can better contribute to social construction.