A Anthropological Investigation Of The Construction Of Socialist Core Values

Since the reform and opening up,with the expanding of opening up and the deepening of market economy,China's ideology faces serious challenge.These challenges include that the security of state ideology is being threatened;that diversity of values in the period of social transition lead to the confusion of the social order;that citizen's moral anomie is serious;that the spirit and faith is missing.It is on the basis of the reality that the socialist core values are put forward.The socialist core values carry the spiritual pursuit of the nation.It is the value origin and key conditions for building a common spiritual foundation for contemporary Chinese people and the common ideological basis of the unity and struggle of the Chinese nation.It is the basic project of "fixing root" and "casting soul".This article further narrow the research perspective and study the construction of the socialist core values from the perspective of Marx's anthropology.The theory of Marx's anthropology including the realistic human,the plight dilemma of modern people,practice and the people's free and comprehensive development provide the theoretical foundation for the construction of the socialist core values.The first chapter summarizes the main content of the realistic human;man is a natural existence directly;human needs is human nature;practice is the character of human beings;people are the total social relations;people are conscious beings and demonstrate from two aspects of human needs and practice why the construction of the socialist core values should start from the "real man".The second chapter discusses that the socialist core values arise from the dilemma of human existence between man and nature,between man and society,between man and himself,and will play its critical,reconstructing,leading and integrating functions to resolve the dilemma of human existence.In the third chapter,three questions are answered.One is why practice is the fundamental way of socialist core values construction.Second is what is the practice consciousness of socialist core values.Third is how to promote the practice of socialist core values.tThe fourth chapter elaborates that the people's free and comprehensive development is the highest value goal of socialism.The socialist core values is characterization that the idea of the people's free and comprehensivedevelopment in contemporary China and create conditions for the realization of the free and comprehensive development of human beings and constantly solve the problem of "personal servitude","the rule of thing" and insufficient,unbalanced development in the primary stage of socialism and to promote people's free and comprehensive development.