Research On China's Maritime Security Strategic Thinking In The New Era

On April 5,2014,when General Secretary Xi Jinping presided over the first meeting of the Central National Security Council,he proposed to adhere to the overall national security concept and to embark on a national security road with Chinese characteristics.The system proposed the inclusion of national security."11 kinds of security".As an important part of China's homeland security,marine safety has begun to receive widespread attention from scholars.In the new situation,in the face of the complex domestic and international maritime security environment,China's maritime security strategy is an important strategy for China to realize the strategy of maritime power,guarantee the implementation of the “One Belt,One Road” initiative,and participate in the global maritime security governance and build China model.significance.The new era of China's marine security strategy is the regular understanding of the previous Party Central Committee in dealing with and solving marine security problems.The proof of history and practice,the previous CCP's maritime security strategy has been successfully practiced in safeguarding China's maritime security,maritime sovereignty,maritime rights and national security.The new era of China's maritime security strategy is the inheritance of Marx and Engels' s ocean view.And development is an important part of the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The 21 st century is the ocean century and a crucial period for China to realize its maritime power.China's maritime security strategy will lay the foundation for China's great rejuvenation of the maritime power and the Chinese nation.The first part of the new generation of China's Marine security strategic thinking related concepts and theoretical sources are expounded.The concepts of Marine security,Marine strategy and Marine rights and interests are sorted out in the related concepts of Marine security strategic thinking.At the same time,it points out that the formation of China's strategic thinking on maritime security in the new era is not water without source,but has profound theoretical logic.The second part illustrates the background of the formation of China's maritime security strategic thinking in the new era.The domestic background mainly includes five aspects: the proposal of xi jinping's overall national security concept;Maritime security is an important part of national security.Marine economy has become one of the important pillars of national economy.China's complex maritime environment;China's maritime power is relatively weak.The international context is twofold: the impact of America's return to the asia-pacific on China;Disadvantages of the international maritime system.The third part discusses the principles and main contents of China's maritime security strategic thinking.China's strategic thinking on maritime security follows four principles.Second,the principle of national interest;Third,the principle of peaceful development;Finally,the principle of common security.The content mainly has four aspects: to uphold "one country,two systems" to consolidate the peace and development of the two sides;To create a new model of cooperation on maritime security by building a new model of major-country relationship between China and the United States;Solving maritime security problems on the basis of building a new security concept for neighboring countries;To build a strong naval strength,build the national security line.The fourth part discusses the theory and value of China's maritime security strategy in the new era.China's maritime security strategic thought in the new era is an important part of the thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and the thought of sinicization of marxism.It provides a theoretical basis for the construction of China's Marine security system;It has guided the way for China to become a maritime power and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,and provided a Chinese model for resolving maritime security issues and participating in international maritime security governance.At present,China is faced with complex and changeable maritime security issues.However,the development of the global economy and the strengthening of regional cooperation provide a good opportunity for China to address maritime development.Therefore,in order to safeguard China's maritime rights and interests,realize national maritime security,and promote the role of the ocean in promoting national economic development,we need to study corresponding security strategies according to the specific international and domestic situations,and build a safe maritime defense line for the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.