Research On The Operation Of The Rural Mutual Assistance Pension Model

In recent years,the aging degree of China's population is more and more serious,especially in rural areas,the aging phenomenon is more obvious.With the rapid development of China's social economy and the continuous acceleration of urban-rural integration process,a large number of rural young adults choose to work in the first-tier and second-tier cities,the number of rural empty-nesters and left-behind elderly is also increasing,and the pension problem facing rural areas is becoming more and more serious.At present,China's rural economic foundation is still relatively weak,so it is not practical to carry out large-scale institutional pension in rural areas,and the function of family pension is gradually weakened.Rural mutual assistance pension mode is a new rural pension mode groped and produced in recent years in order to effectively solve the pension problem of the elderly in rural areas.Rural mutual endowment pattern is in order to make up for the traditional family pension mode and the defects of institution endowment patterns,it can better integrate the local community and village committees of all sorts of idle land and resources endowment,its effective operation makes the rural elderly people to take care of each other and with the process of solving the own endowment ask questions,but also greatly improve the rural elderly people in later life happiness and satisfaction.However,there are still some unsatisfactory aspects in the operation process of the rural happiness institute.The sustainable development and operation of the rural happiness institute still face many problems to be solved.Finishing this paper in the access and a lot at home and abroad about the rural endowment,on the basis of the literature,in maslow's hierarchy of needs and the social support theory under the guidance of theory of sociology to mutual endowment and rural mutual aid endowment patterns of serious research and analysis on the connotation and concept,analyzes the mutual endowment the connotation of the concept,characteristics,advantages,etc.Second,by looking at data and field investigation,the method of rural mutual endowment patterns are analyzed,the necessity and feasibility of field investigation and research of binzhou city rural elderly peopleespecially left-behind elderly and infirm old man endowment problems and facing binzhou rural mutual endowment patterns of the operation and development of the status quo,in binzhou city rural mutual endowment patterns are analyzed in the pension institutions in the operation process of occupancy rate low,relatively weak infrastructure construction,and the problem of the low level of management and service,and makes an analysis of its causes,It is mainly hindered by traditional ideas,insufficient economic conditions for the elderly and insufficient attention and investment from the government.Finally,from the government,society and community puts forward three social support to rural mutual pension mode of policy support and financial aid efforts together,mobilize social forces to participate in,community,and countermeasures and Suggestions,such as gradual changes,the traditional family endowment concept for the next step of binzhou city rural mutual sustainable operation of pension mode and the corresponding countermeasures and measures.