| As a derivative issue of the one-child policy,the issue of "the groups who lost their only child" has increasingly attracted the attention of all sectors of society.For the groups who lost their only child,they not only need physical help,but also need to give them spiritual comfort.The psychological problems of the disqualified groups will seriously affect their physical and mental health and social functions.This requires social workers to use appropriate theoretical methods and effective interventions to provide psychological support for the groups who lost their only child.The group work method is one of the ways.The "Different Reunion" cares for the groups who lost their only child project is one of the 2016 public welfare venture projects in Chengdu.Based on this project,this study established a group of inactive individuals and took the psychological support team for the groups who lost their only child in the M town of the project as the research object.Using the interview method and questionnaire analysis,the author investigated the mental health status of M’s parents who lost their only child,and then designed and implemented a "gather together,acquaintance is a blessing,"together with the characteristics and psychological needs of the client."Interactive and open minded,music therapy" "going together and relying on each other" "making contact cards and helping each other" "My birthday,sharing with you" "Fun handwork,fruitful results" "Sentimental,co-existence "These eight group activities.The group provided a platform for the same-sex people for the groups who lost their only child.Through the interaction between the members of the group and the guidance of the professional social workers,the peer support and mutual assistance between the the groups who lost their only child is enhanced,and the positive emotions are improved.The main purpose of psychological problems such as depression,anxiety and interpersonal sensitivity.This research shows that the group work has unique advantages in improving the psychological problems of the groups who lost their only child.It can use the same experiences of the the groups who lost their only child to help them understand and support each other and promote the sharing of experiences and emotions among the members.Such features are cases or Other work methods do not have.At the same time,the author also found some limitations and deficiencies in the group’s psychological support for the groups who lost their only child during the process evaluation and results assessment of the entire group. |