| As the year 2020 approaches,China’s targeted poverty alleviation work has come to a critical stage,and the task of poverty alleviation for poor groups is increasingly arduous and onerous.For this reason,poverty alleviation should first help the "will" and"wisdom",on the one hand,help the poor groups to overcome the idea of "relying on others",assist them to strengthen their determination to shake off poverty,and continuously stimulate the endogenous driving force of the poor groups,on the other hand,vigorously develop the poverty alleviation industry,and enhance the poor groups’"self-hematopoiesis" function.In such a background,Karamay district government,women’s federations,shouldering the responsibility of the era have entrusted to,on the basis of the profound grasp the central file for poverty alleviation,since 2015 area of karamay poor women in a series of accurate poverty alleviation work,by the government to buy social services,by the social organization concrete implementation,focus on the special place of poor women,put it in a specific environment,introducing gender perspective in work,innovation model for poverty alleviation,pay attention to coordination,highlights the opportunity for resources,service and system connection,zong "new concept","new approach" and "new technique",After three years of practical exploration of poverty alleviation,the work of poverty alleviation for poor women has achieved good results and made significant progress.The study by the central government financial support social organizations to carry out the service of karamay project_"sunshine mother" poor single mothers precision on poverty alleviation projects,using qualitative research as the main research method,using the method of literature review,questionnaire survey and in-depth interviews to collect the information poor single mothers,detailed investigation K community poverty poverty status of single mothers,the practicality of this group under the social gender perspective analysis of social gender needs;Secondly,according to the needs assessment,comprehensive poverty single parent population characteristics of high homogeneity,using group work method,based on the K community poor single mothers living mutual activities,social gender analysis to guide practice,wake up the crew social gender consciousness and independent of poverty concept,strengthen the team members of positive self-evaluation,group refactoring to positive self-concept,and more integrated into the enthusiasm of the color in the process of poverty alleviation.By applying the theory of energy enhancement,the living ability of team members can be improved through skill training that fits regional and ethnic characteristics.By participating in labor and getting corresponding remuneration,the economic income can reach above the poverty line,exit from the minimum living guarantee mechanism and stop relying on government assistance,so as to achieve sustainable and stable poverty alleviation.Through the study intends to explore team work in poor single mothers living ability construction in the practice process,as well as the social work theory,the application of the knowledge and skills,ultimately achieve the purpose of through intervention process and achieved effect,analysis of group work in a poor single mothers in unique advantages of accurate poverty alleviation work,summarizes the intervention effect of service and the shortage of the final conclusion and reflection,feedback adjustment method,put forward the reasonable countermeasures and Suggestions.To explore the present stage of social work for the problem of poor single mothers to provide social services,a detailed foundation to solve problems,and better for this part of the disadvantaged groups to provide supportive resources and opportunities,called on the government to improve the relevant policies and regulations for the poor single mothers healthy development to provide a better social environment,encourage poor single mothers from social marginal return to normal. |
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