An Empirical Studyon The Economic Development Oftypical Cities Of Southern Jiangsu And The Pearl River Deltaregion Under The Difference Of Factor Endowment

In recent years,the domestic economic growth rate has gradually declined,some areas of "Pearl River Delta" and "Yangtze River Delta" maintain a relatively stable and high economic growth,and it has become a highlight of the current domestic regional development.At the same time,The theory of development economics based on economic development practice constantly bring forth new ideas.The New structuralism economics integrates the existing theory of economic growth,taking the factor endowment as the starting point,confirming the market as the fundamental mechanism of resource allocation,and emphasizing that the government should also play a role in promoting the situation.To a certain extent,the New structuralism economics gives a good explanation of the practice of economic development in the past,it has become an important achievement of the current development economics.This paper studies the development of typical cities in the southern Jiangsu and Pearl River Delta economic zones from the perspective of New structuralism economics,regarding factor endowment as the starting point of regional economic research,and makes a systematic empirical test and analysis by constructing a metrological model.The paper broadens the field of research of New structuralism economics and make up for the lack of research methods.Through the analysis framework of "factor endowment-industrial structure-economic development",using the regional development strategy as a bridge to interact factor endowment,industrial structure and economic development,we conduct a comparative analysis on the economic development of typical cities of the southern region and the "Pearl River Delta".Economic Zone from different perspectives.The study shows that the "Su-xi-Chang" cities have the relative advantages on the physical capital and natural resources,whereas the typical cities of the Pearl River Delta Economic Zone are higher in human capital.The heterogeneity of human capital determines its fluctuation in the process of industrial structure transfer and economic development,but the ability to cope with risk is stronger and the quality and efficiency of economic growth are higher.Human capital and degree of opening up to the outside world are the vital factors that determine the quality of economic growth.Through empirical analysis,"Pearl River Delta" economic group development strategy is relatively more reasonable.The mechanism of strategic choice to industrial structure is different,mainly affect the rationality of industrial structure,and the impact of industrial upgrading is not obvious.Market reform has a significant role in promoting regional economic development.Human capital contributes to the economic.development of the "Pearl River Delta" economic group,and material capital has accelerated the economic development of the "Su-tin-Chang" urban belt,indicating that regional economic development should also be adapted to local conditions,in line with the advantages of factor endowment.