Research On The Nearby Urbanization Of The Migrant Population From Agriculture

The implementation of local citizenization in the near future is the cornerstone of China's urbanization in the future.For a long time,the process of urbanization in China has largely been realized by the transfer of agricultural transfer population to first-tier cities or eastern coastal cities.However,with the frequent occurrence of major urban diseases and the increasingly prominent problem of agricultural transfer population,the promotion of farmers to transfer population Mass citizenship has created a number of obstacles,and the realization of urbanization is an effective way to solve this series of problems.On this basis,this article will study the urbanization of the transfer of agricultural population in order to find a way to accelerate the promotion of the near-urbanization of the agricultural transfer population.The development of nearby citizenship not only retains the labor force,but also attracts some of the agricultural transfer population backflow.At the same time,it can relieve the pressure of big cities to a certain extent.It can achieve the equality of the identity of the displaced rural population and urban residents,and lay a solid foundation for equalization of public services.Foundation.This paper adopts the literature research method and comparative induction method.Through reading related books and academic papers,the concept of the citizenization of the transfer of agricultural population is summarized and summarized.Based on the background of our country's era,we analyze the population of the transfer of the population to the nearest citizen.The status quo and its advantages.In the light of the current development of urbanization,the main problems existing in the process of the current citizenization have been put forward,and specific countermeasures have been proposed on related issues.The main research results and conclusions are as follows:First of all,in the definition of the concept,this article believes that the citizenization of the agricultural transfer population is not only the change of identity,production methods,and enjoyment of public services,but more importantly,the transformation of the way of thinking,world outlook,and values.As a new mode of urbanization,local citizenization is mainly focused on localization or localization.Compared to traditional citizenization,nearby citizenization can not only ease thepressure on big cities,but also promote the development of small and medium-sized cities.The transfer of agricultural populations avoids long-range migration.The urbanization of agricultural transfer population is a model of urbanization consistent with China's future development trend.Secondly,this paper analyzes a series of problems arising from the process of urbanization of the transfer of agricultural population and digs into the internal causes of these problems.In the process of citizenization in the immediate vicinity,it is difficult for agriculture to transfer employment and entrepreneurship;the protection of public services such as medical and health care,pensions,and children's education is not in place,and the quality is low;the transfer capacity of agricultural transfer population is poor;the urban attractiveness is insufficient;and agriculture The increase in account dominance,etc.These issues have hindered the advancement of the transfer of population to the nearest citizenship process,and are not conducive to the realization of citizenization in the nearest town.The reason is mainly because the economic cost of urbanization is high,the agricultural transfer population cannot afford it,the dual household registration system in urban and rural areas is hindered,the household registration information is insufficient,the government functions are not performed properly,and the urban carrying capacity is insufficient.Finally,this article proposes targeted improvement measures for related issues:First,we must promote the reform of the household registration system: innovate the statistical mode of household registration information,solve settlement problems,relax restrictions on the transfer of agricultural transfer population,and implement a“one-member” household registration management system.Second,we must give play to the role of the government's functional departments: the government takes the lead,coordinates overall progress,and does a good job in citizenship supervision and promotes employment and entrepreneurship.The third is to establish a cost-sharing mechanism for the transfer of population to the nearest township and enhance the carrying capacity of the township: to a certain extent,reduce the burden of migration of agricultural transfer population,make it easier to settle in the city,increase the carrying capacity of the town,and absorb more.More agricultural transfer population.Fourth,we must promote the equalization of basic public services and strengthen the construction of the public service system: Equal and high-quality public services should be used to attract the agricultural transfer population,and the unbalanced public services caused by the dual urban-rural structure should be eliminated.