Research On The Entrepreneurship Interaction Mechanism Of College Students Under The View Of The Entrepreneurship Ecosystem

The entrepreneurial ecosystem is a new milestone in the field of entrepreneurship research.It promotes the long-term,fragmented and unsystematic research on entrepreneurship to a systematic research framework and scientific system,which is a masterstroke that touches on the fundamental problem of entrepreneurship.The research nodes,including entrepreneurs 'quality ability,entrepreneurial support,entrepreneurial environment,crowdsourcing,entrepreneurial performance and so on,together constitute a perfect ecosystem.The essence of the entrepreneurial ecosystem is an interactive system of information,energy transfer and communication,which is the key to reveal the three key problems of entrepreneurship in our country(low start-up rate and survival rate,unbalanced stratification distribution,structural imbalance between supply and demand of entrepreneurship).The author uses literature method and case study method to analyze the mechanism of entrepreneurial interaction.On the basis of sufficient theory,the author combs through the literature to clarify the research context of entrepreneurial ecosystem to entrepreneurial interaction,and finds the literature support for entrepreneurial interaction.At the same time,the data obtained through the investigation and interview of two college students 'entrepreneurs double corroborating the research conclusions.The research results show that entrepreneurial interaction is the core mechanism that dominates the development of entrepreneurial ecosystems(including interactive mechanisms and anti-interactive mechanisms),and entrepreneurial interaction is affected by many factors(entrepreneurial endowment,entrepreneurial ecosystem environment,life cycle,profit seeking,etc.).And then it has a profound impact on entrepreneurial performance.Therefore,the entrepreneurial interaction mechanism in the entrepreneurial ecosystem has become an important contact point for explaining entrepreneurial activities and related issues.The study found that the entrepreneurial rate and the survival rate of entrepreneurship,the unbalanced stratification of entrepreneurship ecosystem,and the imbalance between the supply and demand structure of entrepreneurship are all closely related to entrepreneurship.There is a positive relationship between the efficiency of entrepreneurial interaction(frequency and quality of entrepreneurial interaction)and the survival rate of entrepreneurship,and the differences in the efficiency of entrepreneurial interaction between different entrepreneurial entities eventually lead to an unbalanced stratification of the entire entrepreneurial ecosystem.Individual entrepreneurs themselves are influenced by their own entrepreneurial endowments and differences in interaction tendencies,and therefore start their own businesses in individuals.Entrepreneurship interaction reveals another important proposition-entrepreneurship supply and demand.The two promote each other and restrict each other.The difference between entrepreneurship interaction makes entrepreneurship supply and demand appear structural imbalances: for regions where entrepreneurship interaction is more active,Corresponding to this,the entrepreneurial elements and resource supply from the government,universities,and other ecological factors are also more intensive,and it is easier to form a benign entrepreneurial ecosystem.Therefore,while explaining the entrepreneurship ecosystem and related activities and problems,entrepreneurship interaction provides more ideas for deeper solutions: improving the efficiency of entrepreneurship interaction by optimizing the environment and conditions that promote entrepreneurship interaction.It can effectively solve the problems such as low survival rate,low start-up rate,uneven distribution of the circle and structural imbalance between the supply and demand of entrepreneurship.