Based On The Impact Analysis Of The Order Quantity On The E-commerce Logistics Model

With the development of information technology,traditional business model is challenged by new technology,E-commerce appears in recent years and changes people's life.Different than traditional face to face business model,e-commerce uses internet as trade tool.There are three main factors effect e-commerce:information stream,cash flow and logistic.The only connection between e-commerce company and e-commerce customers is logistic,thus e-commerce company is very dependent on logistic.The logistic cost is a large expenses for E-commerce company,which is the secondary expenses after sales expenses.The logistic expenses crucially effect the expansion and profitability of e-commerce companies in the market.How to reduce logistic cost is the main problem that e-commerce companies need to solve.Based on the study field of e-commerce order quantity,this paper found the link between the logistic cost and order quantity,which is the order quantity can effect the e-commerce operation expenses,thus effect the logistic decision.First of all,based on the calculation,as the order quantity glows up,the e-commerce companies pay less of the transportation per parcel.Since the scale effect,the e-commerce companies will adjust their decision on the logistic model.By establishing the relationship between order density and population,the study presents order density can be an importation reference for e-commerce companies to choose the location of their warehouse.For the second,this paper builds up the static model by combining the order quantity and parcel cost,we find out that whether the e-commerce companies choose the build their own logistic chain or sub-contract the logistic part to the third party company depends on their order quantity.For the last,by analyzing the data between order quantity and full load rate,we find out that through adjusting the transportation model,both network and cost can be optimized.