Study On The Development Of Characteristic Agriculture In Gaozhou City

Agriculture is the foundation of the national economy,is the mother of all trades.The only way to solve the problems of agriculture that is to form and develop the characteristic agriculture.Therefore,the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC)and the State Council repeatedly put forward the strategic goal of building a modern agricultural system.At present,all over the country set off an upsurge of exploration and research on the characteristics of agricultural development theory and Practice.In terms of natural endowment,Gaozhou has the comparative advantage of water,soil,light,heat and location.After years of unremitting efforts,Gaozhou characteristics of agriculture,especially the characteristics of fruit industry has made certain achievements,and accumulated a series of worthy of promotion experience.These make the city known as the "fruit of the countryside",and the agricultural city.The output value of the characteristic fruit industry accounts for 53% of the total output value of the industry,accounting for about 32% of the total output value of Agriculture.In 2016,the city's total fruit cultivation area of 1 million 310 thousand acres,with a total output of up to 880 thousand tons,and the total output value of $3 billion 402 million.At this stage,although the characteristics of Gaozhou modern agricultural system just takes shape,but the two characteristics of agricultural industry chain and the intermediate links,there are still a lot of urgent problems which can't be ignored,resulting in the characteristic agriculture of Gaozhou that in general showed the characteristics of "big but not strong".It has changed the relationship between supply and demand in the market of agricultural products in China,the new normal agricultural transformation from the "supply driven development" to "demand driven development",Gaozhou City,how to promote agriculture to overcome the "big but not strong",the adjustment and optimization of agricultural products supply side structure,based on the quality and efficiency of the the new era of precise poverty,protect agricultural ecological environment is a new topic that can not be ignored and urgent.Under this background,this paper studies the characteristic agriculture in Gaozhou.In the summary of some experts,scholars on characteristic agriculture and some countries,based on the experience in the development of characteristic agriculture,on the basis of agricultural extension and other related professional disciplines,using literature research,interdisciplinary research,normative analysis,field investigation method,this paper discusses the characteristics of Agriculture.At present,there are "in the production and management of special agricultural products in Gaozhou city early","rough","weak" and inadequate supply of science and technology,the main reasons include the agricultural products processing enterprises to play a leading role in agriculture organization at low degree,The development of the market system is not complete,the lack of agricultural personnel and agricultural technology promotion work in trouble and so on.It is necessary to carry out the strategy of "relying on science and tec hnology to promote,improve the quality of products,stabilize the planting area,extend the industrial chain,cultivate the market system‘'.Strengthen the government's policy support and macro-control,the implementation of the appropriate scale of operat ion of agricultural characteristics,the construction of a number of agricultural enterprises,the cultivation of agricultural products market,Establish and improve the agricultural science and technology extension mechanism,the implementation of agricultural personnel free training policy,a good grasp of agricultural and rural economic services,correctly handle the relationship between economic and ecological benefits.