Ethnic Minority Characteristic Villages Based On Residents' Perceptions An Empirical Study On Tourism Development

Ethnic villages are the link between the past and modern life,the effective carrier of the precipitation of national culture,and the destination of ethnic customs tourism experience is to pursue simplicity and nature,experience heterogeneous cultures and meet the psychological needs of "seeking novelty,difference,knowledge and pleasure".Since the pilot construction in 2009,it has attracted wide attention at home and abroad.In many underdeveloped minority areas,village tourism with ethnic minority characteristics developed on the basis of abundant and original nature and national culture has increasingly become one of the most distinctive tourism products in the domestic and foreign tourism market.However,there have been some practical problems that can not be ignored since the pilot work of village tourism with minority characteristics was carried out.The sustainable development of minority village tourism has become a topic of widespread concern to local governments and tourists.In this paper,the author analyses the current situation of research on the perception of tourism impact of ethnic minority villages at home and abroad,and chooses the perception of tourism impact of residents of Tiantang Village in Tianzhu County,Gansu Province,as an empirical research object.Based on the relevant basic theories of stakeholders and community empowerment,the author applies literature review method and quantitative analysis method to the residents of Tiantang Village.It is found that residents' perception of economic impact is higher than that of social and cultural impact and environmental impact.By using factor analysis,descriptive statistical analysis,correlation analysis and other statistical methods,this paper studies the current situation,causes and mechanism of residents' perception of tourism impact,and tries to study the relationship between residents' perception of tourism impact in Paradise Village.Finally,based on the results of relevant analysis,the paper puts forward relevant suggestions and Countermeasures for sustainable development of tourism in characteristic villages,hoping to promote the healthy and sustainable development of tourism in ethnic tourism destinations.