Research On Investment And Financing Management Of N City Rail Transit Corporation

The research on the investment and financing mode of urban rail transit has far-reaching significance for promoting the sustainable development of urban rail transit.The financial factor has always been the biggest factor that plagued and hindered the development of urban rail transit.Therefore,how to change from the traditional investment and financing model to the new investment and financing model,from the single investment and financing model to the diversified and multi-dimensional investment and financing model,It is a topic and direction worthy of our exploration.According to the N city and city rail transit development plan,the N city rail transit network consists of five lines,and the current line 3 is currently in the construction stage.Based on the status quo of urban rail transit development in N city,this paper puts forward the specific problems faced by the current metro project investment and financing in N city,and on this basis,proposes optimization measures to solve the problem,and rationally realizes the diversified investment and financing of N city rail transit construction.The choice can also allow the construction of rail transit in N cities and cities to propose a breakthrough in the future work direction,as well as the focus of investment and financing,solve the difficulties of investment and financing in the construction of rail transit in N city,and ensure the scientific development of the project,and also for other The construction of similar projects in cities provides useful reference recommendations.Based on this,this paper studies the investment and financing management mode of N city rail transit company.Firstly,it introduces the research background and puts forward the research questions.Secondly,it expounds the research significance,describes the research ideas and research methods of this paper and this paper.Basic research framework.It introduces the basic concepts involved in the research of the thesis,including the concept of investment and financing,the connotation and classification of investment and financing.It also provides a theoretical overview of the theory of superior order financing and agency cost theory.This paper analyzesthe current situation of investment and financing management of N city rail transit companies.N city rail transit companies traveled to Beijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou and other first-tier cities in the early days,and learned the relevant work experience of these cities in the investment and financing of subway projects,and combined with the enterprises themselves.In the case,after research,it was decided to implement the investment and financing mode of “Metro + Community”.The main problems in the investment and financing management of N city rail transit companies include that the source of funds cannot meet the demand,the internalization of external income is less effective,the government has limited capital investment,and the debt risk is large.The underlying reason for these problems is that the management system of investment and financing activities is flawed,neglecting endogenous financing,and the concept of comprehensive development is not strong.There are risks in investment and financing projects,and the supervision system of investment and financing is not perfect.The process of investment and financing management of N City Metro Line 3 and the analysis of the “Metro + Community” model of Line 3.Finally,it puts forward the improvement measures of investment and financing management of N city rail transit company.It should optimize the investment and financing management system,expand the channels of investment and financing,increase the support of the government,optimize the commercial and property development of the subway,and establish relevant regulatory mechanisms.