Study On Marx's Thought Of Consumption Power And Its Contemporary Value

Consumption power is the ability of consumers to possess and enjoy the objects of consumption in order to meet their own material and cultural needs under certain conditions.It is the condition and primary means of consumption.It represents the individual ability of consumers,and the level of certain social consumption power indicates the degree of development of social consumption materials.Consumption power and productivity are dialectically identical.Consumption power exists in a hidden state for a long time,so people do not attach importance to it.After the development of productivity to a specific stage,especially in the "consumptionoriented" society,the problem of consumption power has been increasingly presented and gradually attracted people's attention.At present,with China's economy entering a new normal of moderately slowing down,developing consumption power has become an objective requirement to promote the sustained and healthy development of the national economy and continuously satisfy people's yearning for a better life.How to improve consumption power? This requires us not only to proceed from the specific situation of China's economic development at present,but also to seek theoretical guidance from Marx's original text and basic Marxist theory.In criticizing the contradiction between the expanding production of capitalist society and the limited consumption of the working class,Marx has repeatedly put forward the concepts of "consuming power","consuming capacity","consuming capacity","social consuming power" and "absolute consuming power",which shows that Marx's thought treasure house contains rich thoughts of consuming power.Marx's thought of consumption power has rich theoretical connotations and rich humanistic connotations.For contemporary China,where productivity has developed to a higher level and is transforming from "production-oriented" to "consumption-oriented",Marx's thought of consumption power has important contemporary value.This paper tries to take Marx's classical works as the text,dig deeply into the rich connotation of Marx's consumption power thought,and combine with the concrete reality of contemporary China,in order to seek theoretical guidance and practical direction for the liberation and development of contemporary China's consumption power.Firstly,this paper explains the origin of the research topic,introduces the research status of consumption power at home and abroad,as well as the research methods and possible innovations that this topic will use.Secondly,on the one hand,this paper briefly introduces what is consumption power,and discusses the elements of consumption power and the basic classification of consumption power,so as to provide a basic framework for the next step of the paper.On the other hand,it clarifies the specific textual basis of Marx's consumption power thought,so as to find a solid textual support for the thesis.Thirdly,on the basis of combing out the basic connotation of Marx's consumption power thought,this paper focuses on the classification of absolute consumption power and social consumption power and its different influence and restriction factors,further demonstrates the dialectical identical relationship between consumption power and productivity,and finally reveals Marx's consumption power thought from the perspective of human development(both personal and human dimensions).It contains rich humanistic implication.Fourthly,on the basis of preliminary analysis of the problems existing in the development of consumption power in contemporary China,this paper attempts to explore the path of liberation and development of consumption power in contemporary China under the guidance of Marx's consumption power thought.