Analysis On The Competitiveness Of China's Agricultural Products Export To Kyrgyzstan

Since ancient times,China has advocated that "people take food for the sky".It is a typical traditional agricultural country.Agricultural trade has always played an important role in the long history of China's national economic development.President Xi Jinping has always stressed that China is an open country,and the country's door will only grow bigger and bigger,and promote the strategic development of cooperation and win-win.The 13 th Five-Year Plan requires the formation of an external agricultural cooperation situation with orderly and complementary advantages,advocates adjustment of the economic structure,supplements the domestic market demand,and ultimately enhances agricultural competitiveness.China and Kyrgyzstan have large scales in the production and consumption of agricultural products.The agricultural trade between the two countries is closely linked,large-scale and rapid,and the two countries have an important position in the international agricultural trade market.The scale of agricultural trade in Kyrgyzstan is increasing.The increase in trade volume is mainly attributable to the increase in the volume of import trade,and the value of import trade is diversified.Kyrgyzstan not only maintains its original trading partners but also keeps with other Asian and EU member states have increased cooperation,but the close contacts are mainly in some countries in Central Asia.In 1992,China established a partnership with Kyrgyzstan.The trade cooperation between the two countries has deepened,especially in the agricultural trade,which is in a state of sustainable development.This paper analyzes the competitiveness of Chinese agricultural products in the Kyrgyz market by using the trade complementarity index,the display comparative advantage index and the trade competitiveness index.It is concluded that Kazakhstan is more competitive in the trade of agricultural products than China and Russia.However,China's agricultural trade competitiveness has also shown an increasing trend in recent years.China's RCA index is higher than Russia's RCA index,but lower than Kazakhstan's RCA index.Therefore,China must improve its competitiveness so that it can catch up with Kazakhstan.Finally,by analyzing the total and structural characteristics of China's agricultural exports growth in Kyrgyzstan,and using the "constant market share model CMS model",an empirical analysis of the factors affecting China's agricultural exports growth in the Kyrgyz national market is conducted.The results show that China's export expansion ofagricultural products to Kyrgyzstan is the result of the combined effect of import demand promotion and structural cross-utility.The lack of competitiveness of China's agricultural products is the main constraint.In order to effectively solve the problems and obstacles in China's export trade of Kyrgyzstan's agricultural products,corresponding measures for different types of agricultural products have been proposed to facilitate the export of Kyrgyzstan.These suggestions and countermeasures are of great significance for China to formulate trade policies for Kyrgyzstan and to improve China's export trade to Kyrgyzstan.