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Study On The Impact Of Chongqing High-tech Industry On The Quality Of Economic Growth

Posted on:2020-03-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X X ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2439330599956602Subject:National Economics
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With the continuous development of high-tech industries,it has become a leading industry for promoting high-quality growth of regional economy.It plays an important role in promoting a coordinated,healthy and sustainable economic society,and has a huge impact on improving the quality of regional economic growth.Far-reaching implications.In order to further understand the impact of high-tech industries in Chongqing on the quality of regional economic growth,this paper uses descriptive statistical analysis and principal component analysis to fully grasp the status quo of high-tech industry and economic growth quality development in Chongqing,and then use multiple linearity.Regression for comprehensive quantitative analysis,and finally put forward relevant policy recommendations based on the empirical results and research conclusions on the development of high-tech industries in Chongqing and the path to improve the quality of regional economic growth.First of all,this paper defines the high-tech industry and the quality of economic growth by the commonly used definition methods at home and abroad,and summarizes relevant theories and existing research.It is found that there is a lack of comprehensive and systematic research on the quality of economic growth,and high-tech industries have little research on the quality of regional economic growth.Most of them are based on national research,but due to resource endowments,the development guidance of high-tech industries and economic growth quality in Chongqing Not very effective.On this basis,based on “New Development Philosophy”proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping in recent years,the direct impact of high-tech industries on the quality of regional economic growth and the mechanism of indirect impacts are discussed from a theoretical perspective,and high-tech industries are found not only.It can increase the added value of products,directly promote international trade,increase profits and taxes,and directly improve the quality of regional economic growth.At the same time,high-tech industries can enhance regional innovation,promote regional coordinated development,reduce resource consumption and environmental pollution,and improve the level of opening up.Improving the distribution and redistribution of development results indirectly affects the quality of regional economic growth.Secondly,this paper makes a descriptive statistical analysis of the development status of Chongqing ' s high-tech industry from three aspects of production and operation status,industry scale and R&D.It finds that Chongqing's high-tech industry has been in production and operation status,industrial scale or R&D since its direct administration.The situation has been greatly improved,and the overall development level has a “quality” leap.However,by comparison,it is found that there is still a big gap between some developed areas in the east and the same level of development in the central and western regions.The relatively small scale of the industry and the low level of research and development and low efficiency are the most prominent problems,which may inhibit the high-tech industry in Chongqing.development of.Following the guidance of “New Development Philosophy”,this paper constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system of economic growth quality from New development dimensions of innovation,coordination,green,openness and sharing,and uses the principal component analysis method to measure the comprehensive dimension and New sub-dimension indices.It is found that the comprehensive development of Chongqing's economic growth quality and the development of all dimensions have been greatly improved,and the overall performance of shared development is better than other dimensions.To some extent,sharing development is an important factor in promoting the improvement of Chongqing's economic growth quality index.It shows that the overall realization of economic development results in Chongqing has been shared by all.Finally,this paper uses multiple linear regression methods to empirically analyze the impact of high-tech industries in Chongqing on the quality of regional economic growth from 1997 to 2017.This paper measures the development level of high-tech industry in Chongqing from three aspects of high-tech industry production economic status,industrial scale and R&D.It selects the growth rate of main business income of high-tech industry,the growth rate of enterprise number and the growth rate of new product output.Three core variables of the development level of high-tech industry in Chongqing.In the overall regression,due to the many factors affecting the quality of regional economic growth,this paper selects different control variables according to the factors affecting the comprehensive development of regional economic growth quality and New development dimensions,respectively,to the regional economic growth of high-tech industries in Chongqing.The comprehensive development of quality and Newdevelopment dimensions were analyzed by regression.From the empirical results,in terms of comprehensive development dimension,the improvement of Chongqing ' s high-tech industry scale and innovation capability can effectively promote the rapid development of regional economic growth quality,thus expanding the scale of Chongqing's high-tech industry and enhancing the innovation capability of high-tech industries.It is an important way to improve the quality of regional economic growth.As far as the development dimensions are concerned,the high-tech industry can improve the quality of Chongqing ' s economic growth from New dimensions of development.In concrete terms,the high-tech industry in Chongqing has the best effect on the promotion of innovation and development.Secondly,it has a better effect on the green,coordination and shared development dimensions.Relatively speaking,the promotion of the dimension of open development is relatively weak.It can be seen that Chongqing's high-tech industry mainly enhances the regional economic growth quality by improving regional innovation capability,and contributes to promoting regional coordinated development,green development and shared development.It is also an important way to improve the quality of regional economic growth.On the whole,Chongqing's high-tech industry can not only significantly improve the quality of regional economic growth,but also enhance regional innovation,promote regional coordinated development,reduce resource consumption and environmental pollution,improve the level of opening up,and improve the distribution and development of development results.Distribution and other aspects to further improve the quality of regional economic growth.Expanding the scale of high-tech industries,increasing investment in high-tech industries,and improving the efficiency of innovation in high-tech industries are effective ways to improve the quality of regional economic growth.It can be seen that the development of high-tech industries in Chongqing plays a role in the high-quality growth of Chongqing ' s economy.An irreplaceable role.However,from the current situation of the development of high-tech industries in Chongqing,especially in terms of industrial scale and R&D input-output efficiency,there is still a certain gap compared with developed regions.Therefore,it is necessary to further increase the investment of high-tech industries in high-tech industries and expand Increasing the scale of industry The ability to innovate is an important way to promote the development of high-tech industries in Chongqing.By vigorously promoting the development of high-tech industries,we can further maximizethe leading role of Chongqing's high-tech industries and enhance the quality of regional economic growth.
Keywords/Search Tags:high-tech industry, quality of economic growth, "New Development Philosophy", evaluation index system, multiple linear regression
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