Research On Rural Land Transfer In Zouping City Of Shandong Province

The problems of agriculture,rural areas and farmers are fundamental issues related to national economy and people's livelihood.At present,the problem of unbalanced and insufficient development in China is most prominent in rural areas.Therefore,the no.1 document of the central government has focused on the issues of agriculture,rural areas and farmers" for 16 consecutive years.To solve the problems of agriculture,rural areas and farmers,and realize the priority development of agriculture and rural areas,rural land transfer is an important starting point.In fact,research on rural land transfer has been on the rise since the middle and late 1990s.In the view of experts in the industry,due to the development of urbanization and industrialization,a large number of rural labor force has been transferred,and the current situation of small-scale scattered agricultural land development needs to be solved urgently.However,conforming to the wishes of farmers for rural land transfer can promote the large-scale and intensive development of rural land and realize agricultural modernization.Therefore,according to the actual situation,many regions in China have explored the rural land transfer mode suitable for this region.Since 2017,zouping city has realized the transfer of about 470,000 mu of rural land by guiding the orderly transfer of rural land management rights and developing moderate scale agricultural operation.First of all,marxism property rights theory,the marxist land rent theory and resource economics theory as the theoretical basis,the rural land circulation in shandong zouping city as the research object,using literature study,field survey method,case study method,comparative research method,by 2017 to 2019,the rural land circulation of the specific data and examples,analyses the zouping city basic situation of rural land circulation and achievements,And then summarizes the zouping city existing land circulation of rural land circulation patchy,risk guarantee system is imperfect,lack of professional knowledge of the new professional farmers and contorts the individual regions of rural land circulation change and other major problems,find the main cause of the problem stems from a lack of a sound system of rural land circulation policy,the lack of innovative ideas,the lack of adequate funding,the lack of government regulation,the lack of all the new professional farmers cultivating system,the lack of perfect social security system and other reasons.Secondly,this paper summarizes the experience of land transfer model in Xiaogang of Anhui province,Nanhai of Guangdong province,Wenzhou of Zhejiang province and Zaozhuang and Jiaozhou in the province.Finally,put forward the principle and strategy of improving rural land transfer in zouping city.Among them,the principle is to adhere to the farmers' voluntary,safeguard the rights and interests of farmers,pay attention to the principle of efficiency and fairness;Strategy is through the establishment of more in line with the actual system of rural land circulation control of zouping,set up integrated risk management of land circulation system,cultivate rural youth as the main body of the"new professional farmers",strictly grasp the transfer process,constructing land circulation pattern of financial resources allocation,innovation of rural land circulation method such as diversified business model,promote the benign development of the local rural land circulation.