Research On The Choice Of Old-age Care Methods In Rural Areas For Tai’an

With the rapid increase of the elderly population in China,the speed of urbanization is accelerating,and the change of pension thinking,the traditional family pension method has been unable to meet the needs of the elderly.As an effective strategy to cope with the aging of the population,diversified pension methods can alleviate the shortage of social pension resources in China,and they will play a important role in promoting the development of rural pension undertakings in China.Due to the relatively backward level of economic development in rural areas of China,the deep influence of traditional culture and the unsound social security system,the choice of old-age care mode for the rural elderly is affected by multiple factors.According to the ideas of posing question,analyzing question and solving question,this paper analyzes the data of Tai’an rural elderly people’s pension choice,and finds out the important factors affecting the pension choice,aiming at improving the rural elderly pension security system.The thesis is divided into six chapters.The first chapter is the introduction which points out the background and significance of the research on the choice of old-age care methods for the elderly in rural areas.On the basis of summarizing the literature at home and abroad,it expounds the technical route and research methods,and finally points out the innovation and shortcomings of this research.The second chapter is the concept definition and the theoretical basis,and expounds the concepts and theories related to the choice intention of the elderly in rural areas.The third chapter is the investigation and analysis of Tai’an rural elderly pension problems,through the analysis of statistical data and questionnaire data,summed up the Tai’an rural elderly pension dilemma: week self-pension foundation and big risk;the fragility of children aged;the poor availability of institutional and social pension services.The fourth chapter analyzes the influencing factors of Tai’an rural elderly people’s willingness to choose pension mode.Using SPSS22.0 software on the questionnaire survey data analysis of single factor interaction and Logistic multivariate regression analysis,concluded that living status,self-care ability,source of income stability,pension enough daily consumption,savings old-age security level,the concept of "support",the life will,with their children care concern degree of eight variables are the most significantinfluence on pension mode selection.The fifth chapter is based on the intention to choose the mode of old-age care,and proposes a plan to improve the multiple old-age care security system:strengthen safeguards to protect the elderly’s willing and ability;children should play the role of economic and spiritual support for parents;enhance the radiation of professional services in pension institutions;promoting the availability of social care services for the elderly.And it puts forward the perfection of operation coordination mechanism for old-age security system.Chapter six is the conclusion and prospect.Summarize the main conclusions of this study and point out the direction of further research.