Discussion And Analysis On The Duality Analysis Method Of Capital

Capital is Marx's "first attempt to apply dialectics to political economy",so studying the dialectics of Capital is also an important aspect of studying Capital.Marx is engaged in the objective logic and reality of the common contradiction and unified contradictory attributes of things.Through the dual analysis method of "one divides into two",a more classic macro analysis of traditional capitalism.An in-depth analysis of the historical and logical combination of the "inherent duality" and the "duality of historically acquired and continuously superimposed" of commodities and capitalist commodity economic relations,creating the "commodity duality",The duality of labor,the duality of capitalist production and production relations,and the dual analysis of capital and capital movement,and Made a dual analysis about the historical position and attributes of the two opposing classes in capitalist society and the entire society are also based on this theory;It fully reveals how the "natural form" of "things" has"historically acquired and superimposed" its "forms and attributes of social relations"through the practice of people's production and exchange and exchange relations.Complete duality analysis method and theory.The essence of Marxist methodology is the application of historical materialism and dialectical materialism to reveal the duality of the contradictions that prevail in the objective world.At present,the related research in the academic circle is mostly limited to the dual analysis of labor,commodities and capital.Therefore,the interpretation of the dual analysis method and theory of Marx's Capital cannot be an objective and truthful reflection of the dual analysis method and The theory cannot show its universal methodological significance and practical value.Starting from the "dual analysis method" and theory of Capital,this article attempts to comprehensively and systematically reveal and reproduce this method and theoretical connotation of Capital,showing its universal methodological significance and value.The full article is divided into three parts:First,the first part reproduces the theoretical origins of the dual analysis method in Capital from three dimensions,mainly including Criticism and transformation of Hegel's dialectics,Marx's inheritance and transcendence of Smith and Ricardo,the evolution of Marx 's political economy methodology in four different stages.Secondly,the second part mainly studies the theoretical schema of the dual analysis method in Capital,from the duality of commodities and labor to the duality of currency and capitalist commodity production to the duality of capital movement and capital accumulation.Finally,the third part summarizes and elaborates the basic viewpoint of the full text,and expounds Marx's dual analysis method and its contemporary value from the entire social level of capitalism.The dual analysis method and theory used by Marx in The Capital are the specific application of materialist dialectics and historical dialectics,and its method of thinking has universal methodological significance for us to understand and transform the world.