Risk Assessment And Management Of Conformity Assessment Testing Activities Of A Testing Institutions

With the rapid development of China's products to the world and the globalization of trade,the third-party inspection service is becoming more and more important in commodity inspection,and various ownership inspection institutions are developing rapidly in China.In recent years,quality and safety problems have frequently erupted,some testing institutions have issued false testing reports and other adverse events that affect the development of institutions,and constantly stimulate the psychological bottom line of the public.There are more and more calls to strengthen the quality of products and services,the third-party supervision of products,and the supervision of the third-party testing institutions.In the process of growth and development of testing institutions,how to ensure the impartiality and professionalism of the institutions has become the biggest challenge in the field of conformity assessment.It is an important way to evaluate and manage the risk of testing activities in the field of conformity assessment.Ensure that the testing institutions have high qualification and market credibility,and are in a favorable position in the market competition,so as to achieve considerable development.This paper aims at the main outstanding risks existing in the overall market competition and growth process of testing institutions,namely,fairness risk and laboratory activity risk,through in-depth study of GB 27423-2019 guide for risk management of conformity assessment,inspection and testing services,identifying the fairness risk and laboratory activity risk of testing agency a,finding out that the main factors of fairness risk are organization,personnel,management,consultation and contract,while the main factors affecting laboratory activity risk of testing agency are: resources,process and management system,etc.,using Delphi method and risk matrix The method of risk assessment and prioritization is used to determine the key control points of risk management of a testing institution and propose reasonable and effective measures for risk element management.By analyzing and identifying the fairness and the risk elements of laboratory activities of A testing institution,than classifying and ranking the corresponding risk elements,this paper puts forward the risk grading management and control strategy of A testing institution in the field of conformity assessment.Applying the risk management theory to the risk management control process of A testing institution,the author hopes to effectively improve the risk management ability of a testing institution,promote the healthy and stable development of A testing institution,play a certain role in the development of the conformity assessment industry,and make some positive attempts to adapt to the market development situation and based on the inspection and testing service industry.