| Asia has become the emerging market of cruise tourism follow behind North American and Europe which are the most stable cruise market in the world.As the second largest cruise tourism source market,China has huge development potential.However,the inbound and outbound market of cruise in China show the unbalanced status,leaves much to be desired.China,as the cruise tourism city destinations has not been formed yet,even though the construction of cruise ports has obtained distinct achievements in China.This paper aimed to understand the conditions and factors required for the construction of cruise tourism city destinations,to know how to build it as while as to improve its quality,solve varies problems in facing to build cruise tourism city destination.The paper makes a summary of the successful achievement of cruise tourism destination famous in the world based on a comparison.It is conducive to accelerate the pace of cruise tourism destination and promoting development the economic of cruise.The article comprehensively screened the comparative dimensions of cruise destinations by studying the research on cruise port competitiveness and tourism destination systems,then construct a system of a comparative framework in based on the comparative dimensions of cruise tourism city destinations.Taking the world famous cruise tourism destination Miami,Barcelona,Singapore and Bahamas,Marseille as the comparing object,using comparative research methods,case study method,systematic induction and chart analysis and other research methods.It makes a longitudinal analysis of the development process of cruise tourism destinations,which from its own development.At the same time,make a horizontal comparison in three aspects of cruise tourism attractions,cruise basic and socioeconomic conditions,cruise tourism market,then summarize their construction experience.It can draw some enlightenment for China’s cruise tourism city destination.There are still some problems in China,such as blind pursuit of home port construction,insufficient cognition of cruise tourism,imperfect supporting facilities of destination and insufficient coordination of port and city development and so on.Furthermore,it is proposed that the construction of China’s cruise tourism city destinations should be based on the respective advantages of the ports,and be adapted to local conditions and take advantage of the situation.The construction of supporting infrastructure must coordinate the relationship between the port and the city,carry out the overall planning together.At the same time,it is necessary to strengthen construction in terms of cruise tourism city destination marketing,especially international marketing,cruise talent training and cruise tourism domestic market consumer group cultivation. |
