The Needs Of Farmers In Tieling County Hazelnut Industry Science And Technology Support And Service Based On The Situation Investigation

China's agriculture is transitioning from a planned economy to a market economy,from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture.At the same time,farmers' technological needs have also undergone earth-shaking changes,presenting diverse and individualized characteristics.In recent years,the industrialization process of Xunzi County in Tieling County has accelerated,and the popularity and influence of Xilingzi in Tieling County has been continuously improved.The demand for technology support and services has become very urgent.This paper studies the technical support of Tieling County Xunzi Industry based on the needs of farmers after conducting on-the-spot investigations on Shangyu Village,Xiayu Village,Yunpan Village of Tieguan Town,Tieling County,and Dahongshi Village and Xiaohongshi Village of Pingdingbao Town,Tieling County.Conduct a more in-depth study with the service status.In this paper,stratified random sampling combined with descriptive statistical analysis is used to analyze the technical support and service demand status of Tiezi Industry in Tieling County,mainly from the following aspects: the support of the technology support and service demand of the farmers;the scientific support of the farmers The main needs of the service;the tenant's favorite service method;the goal that the tenant wants to achieve for the technology support and service demand;the analysis of the differences between the general tenant and the contracted large-scale technology support and service access channels.Based on this analysis,it is found that Tieling County farmers have problems in technology support and service demand: post-production technology is not valued;service demand is traditionally single;ordinary tenant has become a “forgotten corner” of technology support and service.This paper analyzes the factors affecting the demand for science and technology support and service in Tieling County.The main conclusions are as follows: the younger the tenant,the higher the education level,the higher the income and the support of the farmers who have a large planting area.The greater the demand for services and the greater the number of services that tenant farmers receive,the more they are willing to join cooperatives,the more mature the cooperatives develop,and the higher the contribution rate of agricultural enterprises,the stronger the demand for technology support and services.Based on the problems of technology support and service demand and the research conclusions of this paper,the following suggestions are proposed: the first should establish the demand expression mechanism;the second should optimize the agricultural science and technology support and service system;the third should actively develop the farmers' professional cooperatives;the fourth should vigorously cultivate Agricultural enterprise.