| After thousands of years of development, human civilization has developed to a very high level, the disaster not only did not quit the stage of history traces the contrary, with the progress of mankind, the human impact on the ecological environment and destruction, doubly fed back to the human society. Disasters and human society since ancient times attendant rights to survival and development of human society in the struggle and disaster. Disaster Prevention and Reduction has always been a topic of continuation of human society. With the advance of China’s western development strategy since2000, the western regional socio-economic good situation showed rapid development, the economy has shown a trend of rapid growth and continuous improvement of people’s living standards, which balance the economic development gap between the east and west, and promote China’s economic the rapid development has an important role. The rapid economic development of the western region, it also brings some problems to the development needs of the economy, the degree of utilization of the development of the natural resources continues to deepen, population, resources, environment intensified conflicts, now the western region Disaster number of social loss of wealth and the affected population presents a growing trend growing harm caused disasters on human survival. Facing the situation of the disaster, the Disaster Prevention and Reduction work in the western region is still grim. More emphasis on Disaster Prevention and Reduction of the countries of the western region, the gradual increase in the proportion of investment in the infrastructure construction of Disaster Prevention and Reduction and funds of the western region, the Disaster Prevention and Reduction situation improved in all aspects of Disaster Prevention and Reduction have done a lot of work. With the economic development of the western region, the disaster situation changes, new disasters, new issues continue to emerge, the current introduction of Disaster Prevention and Reduction laws and regulations of the obvious lack of regulation of the current disaster situation, from the national level, the Disaster Prevention The incompleteness of laws and regulations on disaster reduction, lag, operability is not strong, the responsibility is not clear why. From the western region west of the region at all levels of government for Disaster Prevention and Reduction legislation less rank, implementation and operability is not strong, leading to the lack of legal construction of Disaster Prevention and Reduction of the western region and backward, in the invisible laissez-faire or exacerbate disaster prevention, disaster relief difficulties lead to disasters bring more casualties and losses. Disaster highlights the current academic discussion, improve the legal construction of Disaster Prevention and Reduction. For disaster prevention and disaster reduction and legal system inadequate, we compare and learn from foreign law on disaster preparedness and mitigation at the national level to develop legislative proposals of Disaster Prevention and Reduction Basic Law, modify and improve our Disaster Prevention and Reduction legal system. Local legislation in respect of the local objective situation of the western region, continue to strengthen disaster-prone areas of the western region of the disaster forecasting and monitoring, establish and improve the legal mechanisms of early warning and emergency Disaster Prevention and Reduction. Economic development in the western region at the same time, and gradually the work of Disaster Prevention and Reduction into legalized to protect the fruits of economic development of the western region for the benefit of the more western people. |