Research On Optimization Of Refined Oil Logistics Distribution System Of Petrochina Shaanxi Sales Company

Refined petroleum products as the national economy and the people's livelihood is closely related to the goods,has the extremely important position in national economy,the current market demand for oil growing,international oil prices remain high and volatile,the speeding up of the frequency and increase of amplitude,driving the domestic refined oil market situation more complicated,the fierce competition in the industry,as refined oil sales enterprises,the refined oil logistics distribution system and its optimization has become an important research field,authors efficiency,improve operational efficiency,reduce logistics costs,improve product oil logistics distribution optimization research will this will be critical to the company as a whole.Industry supply chain through the whole process of product oil distribution of oil refinery to terminal to terminal station(client)of a process,the modern logistics theory,points out that the function of logistics is to with the minimum cost,the goods at the right time and place,the process of using the right way to clients,therefore,in oil products distribution optimization in the place of the key is to build the logistics operation system to "integration".The "integrated"logistics operation and distribution mode can effectively improve the market competitiveness of the company,improve the efficiency of logistics distribution,continuously reduce the logistics cost of the company,and realize the rational allocation of refined oil resources.Therefore,optimizing the logistics distribution system is the most powerful way to reduce the cost and increase the efficiency of refined oil logistics distribution.To effectively improve the company's market competitiveness,based on the theory of logistics distribution,mainly through the study of refinery-oil-gas station(client)of oil once and secondary logistics operation to "integration",using the data to the history of company sales,inventory,transportation,research data,through analyzing the current situation of the current distribution,Using the related theory of modern logistics management to carry out the research on the optimization of logistics distribution system,starting from the aspects of logistics distribution path,oil depot layout and highway capacity,the first and second linear optimization model of logistics distribution is constructed,and the first and second overall distribution routes are re-selected and optimized.Analyze the layout of the oil depot and the surrounding refineries,compare the freight rates by regions,close down the oil depot with low utilization rate,and put forward the optimization plan;Analyze the current situation of distribution vehicle distribution,optimize vehicle selection and transportation capacity,ensure the scientific nature of transportation,achieve the sharing of transportation capacity,reasonable cross-region,improve vehicle operating efficiency,realize efficient logistics distribution,and achieve the purpose of reducing cost and increasing efficiency.The same kind of oil product sales company can take this as a lesson.