Research On Optimal Design Of Living Street Interface In Baotai District Of Ziyang City From The Perspective Of Space Vitality

As China’s overall development stage has shifted from high-speed growth to high-quality development,the focus of urban planning has gradually shifted from the grand narrative to serve the expansion of the city to the humanization of urban micro spaces.Paying attention to people’s living needs and promoting the improvement of urban vitality are the current urban development trends.As an important activity place for people’s daily life,the living street is the basic unit of building a vibrant city.However,the large-scale mass rapid growth model of the new urban area in the past has made the living street deviate from its original function,and the street lacks the breath and vitality of life.Therefore,in the context of rapid urban development,how to create comfortable and vibrant living street space in the new urban area,so that the new urban area can retain people,is an important link to create a vibrant city,and also has certain theoretical and practical significance.This article reviews and sorts out the relevant research on "street space vitality" and "living street interface",and proposes that "living street vitality" is a superimposed performance of multiple interactive relationships between people and streets,and at the same time formulates the Baotai area Vitality evaluation model of living street interface.By quantifying the current status of 13 typical living blocks in Baotai District of Ziyang City,the internal composition of residents ’needs in Baotai District is analyzed,and correlation analysis is carried out in conjunction with the interface elements to understand the difference between the current interface elements and people ’s needs,Summarize the current situation,and propose the optimal design scheme of the living street interface that is consistent with people’s needs.This article is divided into 6 chapters.The first chapter is an introduction.It introduces the current development background of urban new districts and the research problems it causes.It defines the relevant concepts and research scope,clarifies the research purpose and significance of this paper,and then determines the research content and overall framework of the paper.The second chapter is to understand the foundation,carry out basic research on the perspective of space vitality and living street interface,find the highlights and deficiencies in existing theories and cases,and then analyze the relationship between living street interface and street vitality.Finally,it summarizes the suggestions of various elements and related standards of the interface of a vibrant and lively street.The third chapter is the method construction.From the perspective of spatial vitality,this article analyzes the connotation of living street vitality.It is based on the superposition of a variety of interactive relationships between people as the main body.It proposes two measures for evaluating the vitality of the living street interface in Baotai District of Ziyang City.Orientation: Quantify human activities needs(including psychology and behavior)and related elements of living street interface,remember relevant data through field surveys,questionnaire interviews,and behavior notes to find out the correlation between human needs and street interface Guide the optimal design of the street interface in the next stage.The fourth chapter is the status quo analysis.Through Baidu heat map and multiple field surveys,this paper selects the relatively mature and lively streets(Zhonghuan Second Road and Zihui Road)that have been built and put into use in the Baotai area of Ziyang City as the specific research objects.Taking the pedestrian street on the west side of Huixing Road as the data supplement research object,a total of 13 street segments were selected.Understand the residents ’activity needs and residents’ satisfaction with the street interface in the form of questionnaire interviews,and survey and survey the elements of the street interface.Then use SPSS to analyze the correlation between the living street interface and people’s psychological needs(convenience,security,comfort,belonging)and behavioral needs(necessity,communication,selectivity),and finally Put the evaluation results on the interface elements,summarize the status quo issues,and provide the basis for the next stage of optimal design.The fifth chapter is to optimize the design.According to the types of residents’ needs,the overall design strategy of the relevant interface is proposed,and then the research object-Zhonghuan Er Road and Zihui Road street interface are optimized from four aspects,and related management mechanisms are proposed.The sixth chapter is the conclusion,discusses the design guide method of the living street interface in the new urban area from the perspective of vitality,and then discusses the deficiencies of this article.Based on the perspective of spatial vitality,this paper investigates and analyzes the status quo of the living street interface in Baotai District of Ziyang City and optimizes the design of the living interface.Finally,the following conclusions are drawn: The living street is a unit of residents ’understanding and urban life,and its vitality is created.Can promote urban vitality;living street design needs to be guided by human needs and design street space that belongs to everyone;by meeting the dual needs of residents’ psychology and behavior,plus good coordination and coordination between street interface elements can promote street vitality Occurrence and persistence.