Study On Space Renewal Design Of Traditional Villages In Guanzhong Area Under The Evolution Of Production Mode

The traditional village is the material carrier of Chinese culture.In the development of history,the spatial form of the village serving the villagers’ production and life style has gradually evolved,which has created a variety of regional cultural characteristics.However,with the rapid development of urbanization,traditional villages are suffering from different degrees of erosion.All sectors of society have begun to pay close attention to the protection and development of traditional villages.How to make traditional villages recover their vitality and improve their use value on the basis of not being damaged under the existing production mode is an important difficulty in the protection and development of traditional villages Question.Guanzhong is located in the border area between the north and the south of China,with complex terrain and profound history and culture.As a result,it has created a variety of traditional residential forms.No matter the stronghold that resists banditry,the cave of ceramic culture,the courtyard of farming civilization,or the ground kiln that digs a hole and lives in it,they have evolved,replaced and innovated in the long history,and finally formed a suitable local production The way of life of the residential form.In this study,first of all,based on the literature review of 45 national traditional villages and field investigation of key villages in Guanzhong,the villages are classified according to different modes of production;secondly,the spatial changes of traditional villages under different modes of production are analyzed;thirdly,the problems existing in the development of villages under the new modes of production are explored,which is proposed for Guanzhong traditional villages based on the existing and future modes of production Finally,based on the law of the evolution of production mode,the design of village protection and development space renewal is worked out.Through the design of the village space utilization under the traditional production mode and the village space required by the existing production mode,this paper attempts to build a protection design method based on the evolution of production mode for the improvement of the village environment quality and the stimulation of the internal vitality,and provides new ideas and practical guidance for the protection and development of traditional villages in China.