Research On The Microclimate Environment Design Of The Green Campus In Henan Primary And Middle Schools Relying On Passive Technology

The impact of the microclimate environment inside the campus on the study and life of teachers and students has attracted more and more attention from teachers,students and parents.Today,in pursuit of environmental comfort,people often use active mechanical equipment to meet indoor comfort requirements,resulting in a huge waste of energy and resources.Therefore,the use of passive technology to reduce building energy consumption,improve the quality of the building environment of primary and secondary schools,create comfortable and pleasant indoor and outdoor activity spaces,and reduce building energy consumption has become an urgent need for teachers,students and social builders.The main content of this thesis is the design of the green campus micro-climate environment for primary and secondary schools in Henan based on passive technology,and the research is advanced through five aspects: "theory combing-natural condition analysis-research analysis-design strategy-project practice".First,systematically sort out the related theories of passive technology and microclimate environmental design,and combine relevant theories at home and abroad to further clarify the purpose and significance of the topic,so as to provide follow-up theoretical support for the microclimate environmental design of green campuses in Henan Province..Secondly,analyze the geographical environment and natural climate in Henan to understand the general climate conditions of the entire region and the different impacts of different terrains on the climate,and combine the survey results of some primary and secondary schools in Henan Province to analyze the current situation of primary and secondary schools in Henan,And then clarify the necessity of micro-climate environmental design.Based on this,from the four aspects of the planning and layout level of the primary and secondary school campuses,the building unit level,the envelope structure level,and the detailed structure level,respectively,the micro-climate environmental design strategies and methods for the Henan primary and secondary schools green campuses based on passive technology are proposed.Finally,the article research is demonstrated in combination with the actual project of Zhengzhou Airport International Education School,hoping that the research results of this article will have a certain guiding effect on the construction of primary and middle school campuses in Henan area.