A Syudy On The Site Selection And Spatial Layout Of Buddhist Temples Of Han Dynasty

Since the 21st century,a series of high-rise buildings in the city have grown in line with the development and construction of our society.Today,all sectors of society are beginning to realize the charm of traditional Chinese architecture and its precious cultural carrying properties.While singing the revival of Chinese culture,in addition to the Hanfu culture and the Forbidden City culture that can be seen in the streets and alleys,the style of Chinese traditional architecture and Chinese traditional architecture has also begun to receive attention.The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development began to have clear maintenance and construction plans for historical and cultural blocks,historical and cultural buildings,etc.since 2014.Regarding the study of traditional Chinese architecture,palace architecture and religious architecture can be regarded as the two most active carriers.Among them,Buddhist architecture deserves special attention because of the large number of samples.Among the many religious systems of miscellaneous gods in China’s rural society,traditional Chinese Buddhism,native Confucianism and Taoism,and numerous pantheistic cultures gradually merged,forming China’s unique Chinese Buddhism theory of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism.As the material space carrier of traditional culture,Handi Han Buddhism condenses a large amount of cultural information.Traditional buildings have come and gone for thousands of years,and many cultural heritages have been annihilated in the long river of history.However,due to the historical role and cultural particularities of religious buildings,religious buildings account for a large amount of architectural cultural heritage left over.Buddhism architecture,such as Wutai Mountain Foguang Temple,Jixian Dule Temple,Shanxi Yingxian Fogong Temple,etc.,has always provided infinite materials for related research on traditional Chinese architecture.The research is mainly divided into the following two levels: one is to explore the changes in site selection and spatial layout of Buddhist buildings in history and the corresponding influencing factors;the other is to analyze and discuss the design of contemporary Buddhist buildings to a certain extent based on this.Firstly,on the basis of analyzing a large number of cases,discuss some changes in Buddhist architectural space,overall pattern and environment brought about by the evolution of Buddhist theory,social and historical background,and related cultural factors,and summarize the hidden meaning behind the architectural form..Through initial literature research,summarize the origin,development and evolution of Buddhism and Buddhist architecture,and establish a more systematic understanding of the historical development of Buddhist temples.In the mid-term,classify,investigate and analyze the key existing famous Buddhist temples and the existing ancient Buddhist temples in Wenzhou,and sort out the spatial layout of the Buddhist building complex and the factors affecting the site selection.In the later stage,combined with several actual architectural projects of contemporary Buddhist temples,the previous studies were compared with them,and relevant insights were put forward on the spatial layout characteristics and location selection.Finally,some design technical ideas and practical suggestions are put forward for the current modern Buddhist architectural design practice.This article is mainly divided into 5 chapters.The first chapter is an overview of the research purpose,research content and research framework;the second chapter mainly analyzes and summarizes the historical evolution of the site selection and spatial layout of a large number of historically recorded or existing temple examples,and appropriately classifies and analyzes the corresponding Influencing factors such as social and historical background,doctrinal influence,historical characteristics of contemporary buildings,etc.;Chapter 3 is mainly focused on the key research of several famous ancient temple complexes in Wenzhou,and analyzes site selection from a macroscopic,mesoscopic,and hierarchical spatial perspective And the spatial pattern,sort out the characteristics.The fourth chapter analyzes the site selection,spatial layout and design ideas of several contemporary Buddhist temple projects to be built and excellent Buddhist architectural cases actually built.