The Research On Spatial Pattern Of Sightseeing Activities In Jiangnan Classical Gardens

For a long time,the concept of garden construction was "impossible to follow" and "constructed by craftsmen".However,there were a lot of literature researches on gardens,which did not contribute enough to the inheritance of gardens and the practical operation of modern development.In fact,the classical garden is "the narrative and geometry of natural form",which has its corresponding "theory and method".At present,although the "transformation" of the natural form of the garden is still very difficult,the research on the model of the garden space will be an inevitable trend.Nowadays,Jiangnan classical garden has become a modern leisure resort,which can be seen from the continuous hot "Tourism in Suzhou and Hangzhou" phenomenon.However,the state of modern sightseeing garden is quite different from that of ancient garden in all aspects.Although It’s been a long time,the things are still there,but men are no more the same ones,from the perspective of historical heritage protection and cultural inheritance,it is of great significance to study the "sightseeing" space of classical gardens,to regain the traditional "sightseeing" art and understand the space idea,so as to make it inherit and develop in the context of modern architecture.This paper carries out the principle of systematic and traceable analysis and Research on the selected topic,and makes a profound exploration of the "sightseeing" space in Jiangnan classical gardens from the aspects of the interpretation of "sightseeing",the emergence and development of "sightseeing",the spatial characteristics of "sightseeing" in gardens,the nature of construction,and the interpretation of modernity.In the second chapter,after clarifying the diachronic characteristics of the concept of "sightseeing",the evolution of its interpretation from the Warring States period to the present is systematically sorted out.Therefore,it is necessary to return to the specific content of the garden "sightseeing" and the production and development process of the garden "sightseeing" space.In the third chapter,after analyzing the characteristics of "sightseeing" space in classical gardens,under the cognition of garden elements and "picturesque view",the author studies the "vocabulary" of "sightseeing" space in Jiangnan classical gardens,that is,the space schema language,with Liang Sicheng’s grammar theory as the logical framework.The fourth chapter,following the research content of the third chapter,studies the "grammar" of garden "sightseeing" space,that is,space construction techniques,and summarizes six space modes and three space structures.The fifth chapter summarizes the development trend of the Localization Practice of the classical garden space,so as to interpret the modernity of the research content of "sightseeing" space,and put forward some operable methods of contemporary architectural design.In recent years,there are numerous researches on Jiangnan gardens.Based on the previous research category,this paper analyzes the space of Jiangnan classical gardens from the perspective of dynamic tour experience,which is different from the general state that takes vision as the main research direction.In addition,the application of grammar theory in the study of Jiangnan classical garden space,sorting out the prototype and paradigm of "sightseeing" space,not only confirms the applicability of grammar theory in garden research,but also provides some reference for contemporary architectural design methods.