| In the new era,fundamental changes have taken place in the principal conflict facing Chinese society.Adhering to the on Implementation of "Rural Revitalization" is needed to solve the problems of unbalanced and insufficient rural economic and social development in China,so as to satisfy the growing needs of peasantry for a better life.In the process of economic globalization and urbanization,traditional folk houses are inevitably exposed to new ideology and culture,new tactic forms,as well as new aesthetic thoughts,resulting in new values.It is in this process that traditional folk houses are constantly impacted.The study of the evolution of traditional folk houses is of practical significance to solve the principal conflict facing Chinese society in the new era,build a beautiful China and realize rural revitalization.Compared with other urban and rural areas,border minority villages have worse conditions and weaker foundation,suffering from poverty and backwardness,thus demanding the attention of our society.The whole Jino nationality settled in the border of China,Myanmar and Laos,which is a typical example of old revolutionary base areas,areas with large ethnic minority populations,and border areas.Based on the above context,this paper selects Jino Township in Jino mountain,Jinghong City of Xishuangbanna as the research scope,and the evolution and renewal of Jino nationality’s folk houses as the research object.By analyzing the characteristics of Jino nationality’s people living environment and social formation,combined with successful cases,this paper carries out field research,and expounds the evolution of Jino nationality’s folk houses in recent 40 years based on the research results from the main functional zone of plane,material and construction,construction process,folkways.This paper then summarizes the causes,patterns and effects of the evolution,and generalizes its contributory factors,so as to explore the renewal and development strategy of Jino nationality’s folk houses.This paper aims to provide certain case references for the scientific development of folk houses in Yunnan in the new era,so as to promote the pace of Rural Revitalization and cultural revitalization in Yunnan.This paper is divided into eight sections.The introduction is the first part,which mainly introduces the research background,object and range of study,puts forward the framework of the paper,and presents the significance and purpose.The second pa ┈ rt summarizes the status of research related to rural revitalization,traditional folk houses and Jino nationality at home and abroad,as well as relevant practical cases,providing a theoretical basis for the following research.The third part introduces the general situation of the natural and cultural conditions of Jino nationality’s living environment,and summarizes the development of Jino nationality in recent years under the background of Rural Revitalization from three aspects,including economic and industrial development,folk culture inheritance and village style evolution.The fourth part sum up the general characteristics and specific characteristics of Jino nationality’s traditional folk houses,which lays the foundation for the later research.The fifth part details the modern evolution and characteristics of Jino nationality ’ s folk houses,and discusses the modern construction mode and evolution characteristics of Jino nationality ’ s folk houses from four aspects,including plane and function,material and construction,construction technique,construction rite and so on.The sixth part summarizes the reasons for the evolution of Jino nationality’s folk houses,and analyzes the impact of village style,the architectural appearance,the culture succession and tourism development.The seventh part explores the renewal and development of Jino nationality’s folk houses in combination based on the previous chapters.The last part is the summary and prospect part of the full text. |
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