Study On The Influencing Factors And Safe Use Behavior Of Veterinary Drugs In Pig Breeders

Chinese always treat Pork as their indispensable main food,its safety problems directly affect the consumers’ health and the development of pig breeding industry.In recent years,food safety incidents such as"excessive residue of veterinary drugs","water injection of meat","lean meat",and "abuse of antibiotics" have occurred frequently,which have not only seriously affected the health of the people in the country,but also affected the economic industry and people’s livelihood issues in China.To a certain extent,it also affected the credibility of our government and the country’s image.Farmers’ unreasonable behavior of veterinary drug use is the important cause of pig below-standard quality and safety.Farmers is the direct producer of live pigs,breeding link is the source of the quality and safety of pig industry chain.It has an important positive significance to strengthen the guidance of farmers veterinary drug safe use behavior,and to strictly monitor pig breeding of quality and safety,which ensures the security of the whole society of pork supply.By reviewing the related literature and theory,build up the scale of pig farmers veterinary drug safe use behavior theory model of affecting factors.In Longyan xinluo district,and county of Yongding and Wuping districts,we take 139 pig households farmers as the research object.Through the questionnaire in the form of data collection,we analysis summary scale the veterinary drug safe use behavior of farmers,and use the logit model analysis influence scale pig farmers to the main factors of veterinary drug safe use behavior.In this paper,the main research conclusions show that:(1)In the surveyed area,scale farmers of unsafe behavior is relatively common.69.78%of the farmers did not record the use of drugs;42.45%of the farmers did not strictly comply with the veterinary drug withdrawal period;19.42%of the scale farmers will select human drugs in the case of veterinary drug ineffectively.(2)The influence factors of three different kinds of veterinary drug use behavior is different.(3)The degree of culture,breeding scale and the fixed number of year,cognitive control and subjective gauge their fan are the main factors influencing the scale farmers veterinary medicine record behavior;Origin of years before the net income,sales and quarantine are impact scale farmers strictly abide by the factors of veterinary take medicine;Age,breeding period,the vet market quarantine,policy subsidy policy,industrial organization and technical training effect scale farmers are the main factors of veterinary medicine.According to the research conclusion,we put forward the following Suggestions:To perfect the system of pig origin quarantine,increase farmers penalties for illegal drugs;To strengthen grass-roots supervision department of manpower and material resources,financial investment;To strengthen the government safe drug use of effective training of farmers;To guide breeding pigs in the formalized and standardized production.At the same time,To actively build longitudinal cooperation way to pig industrialization;To Strengthen the cultivation of information recording work and realize the product traceability information.