| Object: To learn Wang Jiufeng’s academic thinking and provide a reference for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of spleen and stomach-related diseases by studying the characteristics of Wang Jiufeng’s prescriptions and medicines in the treatment of spleen and stomach diseases.Methods: Four books were organized based on the medical cases related to spleen and stomach disorders.The preliminary data were established by using Microsoft Office Excel 2020 software,and the data were imported into the TCM transmission aid platform V2.5 software after pre-processing.Then under the analysis of association rules of Apriori algorithm,the relevant data results were obtained,including group formula classification,four qi and five flavors,drug frequency,formula frequency and common drug pairs.Results:1.In terms of the group of prescription drugs,the highest frequency of Bu Xu herbs was used,followed by qi-regulating herbs,dampness-draining diuretic herbs,herbs for resolving phlegm to suppress cough,and Anti-epidemic herbs,among which qi herbs were the most important ones,accounting for 21.28% of the total drug frequency.2.Four natures and five flavors:The medicinal properties in Wang Jiufeng’s medical cases are mostly warm and flat,and the characteristics of medicinal flavors are mainly sweet and bitter.Among them,the use of pungent-warm is the most prominent.pungent-warm medicines such as mullein,cumin,semen;3.Commonly used drug pairs:After setting the support to 55 and the confidence level to 0.35,the data results showed that Glycyrrhiza and Poria had the highest frequency of use,followed by Atractylodes and Poria,Chen Pi and Glycyrrhiza,and Atractylodes and Glycyrrhiza.4.Specialty medications: A total of 23 medical cases contained the method of taking medications at selected times,involving prescriptions such as Liu Wei Di Huang Wan,Kidney Qi Wan,Baxian Longevity Dan,and Hovenia Wan.The featured low-frequency medicines include jellyfish,water chestnut,sugar cane,pear,etc.5.Commonly used formulas: the top five formulas used in this study: Si Jun Zi Tang,Liu Wei Di Huang Wan,Er Chen Tang,Gui Shen Tang,and Tonic Zhong Yi Qi Tang.Conclusion: 1.In Wang Jiufeng’s treatment of spleen and stomach diseases,the first priority is to restore the physiological function of the spleen and stomach to upward and downward,and the medicine is mainly tonifying and replenishing,treating the root of the problem and strengthening the spleen and stomach;secondly,it takes into account the regulation of qi and the promotion of water.2.Wang’s treatment takes into account other organs,and the lungs,liver and kidneys are regulated together,while the main treatment of dampness is to cultivate the spleen and stomach yin,yang and qi and blood.3.In the present study,most of the medications used in this study were based on the principle of "nourishing the liver and kidney in the morning and the spleen and stomach at night";most of the medications used in the dietary therapy were water chestnuts,jellyfish,sugar cane juice,pear juice,kumquat cake,etc. |