The Research Of Last Words At The Three Kingdoms

The Three Kingdoms inherited the han dynasty and the jin dynasties.During this period,social turmoil was constant and people’s thoughts and behaviors changed greatly.As the saying goes,"when a person is dying,his words are also kind." the last words truly record the thoughts,feelings and psychological activities of the deceased before his death,which is of great historical value.This paper fully excavates the rich connotation of the last words,analyzes the reasons for the change of social customs in The Three Kingdoms period,and Outlines the evolution of social ideological trend in The Three Kingdoms period by means of macroscopic examination and microscopic analysis,factual description and historical criticism.This paper is divided into three parts: introduction,text and conclusion.The introduction explains the reasons for selecting the topic,discriminates the concept of The Three Kingdoms period,clearly defines the time span of The Three Kingdoms period,and also reviews the previous studies in this regard.The body content is divided into three chapters.The first chapter discusses the contents of the last words of The Three Kingdoms period,and analyzes the contents of the last words of The Three Kingdoms period from four aspects: the explanation of the last days,the words of the last days,the instructions of the last days,and the mentality of the last days.The second chapter analyzes the artistic features of the last words in The Three Kingdoms period.This paper mainly analyzes the last words from three aspects: stylistic features,linguistic features and lyrical features.In The Three Kingdoms period,the last words mainly appeared in the form of prose,but already appeared the trend of parallel style.In terms of language,the words of the deathbed decree have obvious colloquial tendency,while the words of the deathbed decree are moderate and elegant.The deathbed sonatoriums often use allusions,and the words tend to be pian.The feelings expressed in the last words of The Three Kingdoms period are both personal and personal.Chapter three discusses the changes of funeral customs and social ideological trend in The Three Kingdoms period.During the period of The Three Kingdoms,people generally accepted the idea of small burial,and the funeral customs also changed significantly.The time of mourning was shortened,and the funerary vessels were reduced.The change of funeral customs reflects the beginning of the dualtrend in people’s spiritual world in The Three Kingdoms period,that is,the coexistence of the Taoist tendency in life attitude and the Confucian orientation in political attitude.This is exactly the unique spiritual outlook of people created after the thought of "one Confucian classics" was broken and religious thoughts penetrated into the society.