Research On The Influencing Factors Of Financing Risk Of Domestic Small And Medium-sized Production Enterprises

China’s small and medium-sized film production enterprises have both economic and cultural attributes.While participating in cultural construction,they also undertake the important task of economic development.They are an important part of optimizing the layout of cultural industry and improving the diversity of film market.It is an important measure to promote the development of small and medium-sized production enterprises to study the financing risks of small and medium-sized production enterprises and clarify the risk influencing factors of small and medium-sized production enterprises,which can enhance the ability of risk prevention,increase the success rate and financing opportunities of small and medium-sized production enterprises.Combined with the relevant theories of enterprise financing and the actual characteristics of small and medium-sized production enterprises,the financing process of small and medium-sized production enterprises can be regarded as a whole risk system,which can be divided into three risk subsystems: internal,external and third-party.The whole system can identify 9 kinds of risks and 32 influencing factors,forming a complete financing risk research system.After analysis and evaluation,in this system,each risk is formed by several influencing factors,which are different in strength and will eventually be transmitted to the subsystem,so that each risk system has different levels.Through calculation,we know that the internal subsystem of the system has the largest risk,which is mainly affected by three factors: product income,project completion and asset liquidity;the second is the third-party risk subsystem,which is mainly affected by two factors: credit rating and insufficient collateral;and finally,the external risk system,which is mainly affected by industry access restrictions and cultural conflicts.These factors reflect some problems,such as the lack of internal management,small scale of enterprises,low credit rating,and difficult to reach policies.These problems can be prevented by changing investment habits,improving internal management ability,innovating industrial clusters,maintaining policy stability and improving guarantee mechanism.