A Study On Folk Custom Of "zuohui" In Tunpu,central Guizhou

The custom of "zuohui" is a kind of collective folk cultural activities spread in Tunpu area of Central Guizhou.It has a relatively unique form of expression,reflects the long-term accumulation of history and culture in Tunpu area of Central Guizhou,and can feel the overall style of production and life of regional culture holders.On the basis of field investigation,this paper clarifies the historical evolution and multiple types of the custom of "zuohui",and presents the cultural habitat of the custom of "zuohui" on the basis of a comprehensive display of the natural features,cultural environment and living customs of Tianlong Tunpu.This paper outlines the ritual process and standard procedure of the custom of "zuohui".Based on the historical origin and cultural description of the custom,according to the characteristics and functions of making a meeting,it classifies the various kinds of meeting mouths in Tunpu in Central Guizhou into "praying for harvest","God worship","festival etiquette" and "making a wish and returning a wish".At the same time,it describes the functions of "zuohui" from the presentation of sacrifice,emotion and activities Informal organization.This paper combs the behavior mode and organization operation of the custom of "zuohui",discusses the ritual consideration of "zuohui" in detail from the complicated and detailed ritual procedures under various "zuohui",the normative procedures of ritual performance,the game of participants,and soon,from the two behavior modes of "respect Bodhisattva" in the ritual level and "fight for peace" in the life level;as well as the common ideas and common building procedures in "zuohui",to discuss its operation mechanism.This paper attempts to explore the modern changes and contemporary expression of the custom of "zuohui",and explains the modern changes and contemporary expression of the traditional custom of "zuohui" from the perspective of its behavior,procedure and function.This paper holds that the custom of "zuohui" in Tunpu of Central Guizhou can promote good social governance with its positive role,and the endogenous informal organizations under the ceremony of "zuohui" continue to have strong vitality and flexibility in modern social governance.In the end,the article believes "zuohui" as a kind of "adhesive" for the implementation of social governance in Tunpu,can increase the way of rural governance,promote the process of villagers autonomy,and form a good governance situation with multi subjects,multi-cultural participation,democracy and interaction.This is the practical significance of our attention to the good governance in Contemporary Chinese society.