A Study On The Formation Of Marx’s View Of Justice From The Perspective Of Historical Materialism

As an important part of Marxist philosophy and one of the "two great discoveries" in Karl Marx’s life,historical materialism has a guiding significance for the activities and historical development of human society.The creation of historical materialism established the importance of material in human life.From Karl Marx’s doctoral dissertation to the"Communist Manifesto",this article seeks to grasp the ideological context and content of Karl Marx’s view of justice on the basis of the original work,and explore the internal theoretical logic of Karl Marx’s view of justice,from "self-awareness","alienated labor"," Analyze the original thoughts of Karl Marx’s view of justice in "legal justice" and"elimination of exploitation";further clarify that Karl Marx’s view of justice is based on the perspective of historical materialism,which helps us to find a reasonable core of justice on the basis of actual history.In the discussion of the concept of justice,Karl Marx stood on the historical dimension and material position,opposed the ancient Greek justice theory ignoring the contradiction between state and individual justice,and opposed the theological justice advocated by faith in God in the Middle Ages to seek justice.Views and modern philosophical conjectures about justice too spiritual,insist on exploring the development of justice from the production process of material materials,and believe that the development of justice is not immutable,not the result of stable forms and patterns,but random the dynamic process of corresponding changes in the movement of basic social contradictions is a historical and logical unity.It is a process of continuous adjustment in the improvement of productivity and the adjustment of production relations.It proves that justice is definitely not abstract and can be divorced from concrete.Based on the historical period and the value pursuit of a specific country.In a word,studying Karl Marx’s view of justice from the perspective of historical materialism,returning to the general law of the development of human society,defending the legitimacy of justice under specific historical conditions,and highlighting the value and significance of justice in the social system is helpful Relying on the mainstream ideology in Marx’s view of justice,promote the completion of justice in social practice.