The Research On Comparative Sentence In Yu Yen Tzu Erh Chi

Comparative sentences are an important part of grammar research.The late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China were also a very important historical period for the development of comparative sentences.A large number of comparative sentences were recorded in the rare Beijing dialect Yu Yen Tzu erh Chi during this period,which can reflect the comparative sentences characteristics at that time.This paper takes the comparative sentences of Yu Yen Tzu erh Chi as the research object,and divides the comparative sentences into three types: The equal comparative sentences,The differential comparative sentences and The extreme comparative sentences.and tries to summarize their characteristics.The paper is divided into five parts:Part I: Introduction.Determine the research object,purpose and significance of this paper,Introduces the research status of comparative sentences in Yu Yen Tzu erh Chi,corpus source and version.Using quantitative and qualitative methods to study the comparative sentences in Yu Yen Tzu erh Chi,analyzes and summarizes their characteristics.Part II: The equal comparative sentences in Yu Yen Tzu erh Chi.It including five types: "si" equal comparative sentences,"ru" equal comparative sentences,"xiang" equal comparative sentences,equal comparative sentences marked with event prepositions and other types of equal comparative sentences,and count the number and frequency of various types,explore its law.Part III: The differential comparative sentences in Yu Yen Tzu erh Chi.It including four types: "bu" differential comparative sentences,"bi" differential comparative sentences,progressive comparative sentences and other types of differential comparative sentences,sum up the situation sheet,summarize its characteristics.Part IV: The extreme comparative sentences in Yu Yen Tzu erh Chi.Including three types: "zui" extreme comparative sentences,"ji" extreme comparative sentences and "di yi" extreme comparative sentences,and divided into sub categories,describe and analyze its usage in detail.Part V: Conclusion.Count the number of comparative sentences in "Yu Yen Tzu erh Chi",summarize the characteristics of comparative sentences,and analyze the shortcomings of this study.