Comparative Study Of China-vietnam Border Policy

The land border is the leading edge of land frontiers.Land border governance is directly related to border security and national territorial sovereignty.Border policy is an important policy for border governance.And the guard territory and stabilize border policy is significance in border policies.The China-Vietnam land border shows the feature of complexity,particularity and importance.Vietnam always extremely sensitives to border areas,and there exists different levels of the competition about land border governance between two countries.It has imposed the new requirements on the guard territory and stabilize border.Based on empirical investigations,this paper uses the comparative study of political science to have a comparative study of China-Vietnam land border policies—take the the guard territory and stabilize border policy as an example.We can reflect the Chinese land border policy through the comparison of China-Vietnam the guard territory and stabilize border policy so that we can try to build a framework for comparative land border policy.It is the origin of the paper that the existence of profit competition in the land border governance between countries.Analyzing the historical changes of land border governance of China-Vietnam land border.It leads to new requirement for guarding territory and stabilizing border.Therefore,Making a comparative study of the policy content of China and Vietnam respectively.Exploring the policy composition,measures and influence for China.While for Vietnam,the paper analyzes the policy system,measures and the impact on Vietnam and China.On this basis,the paper summarizes the evolution of the territory conservation and border fixing policy orientations in China and Vietnam and compares the common characteristics and national characteristics.By comparison,it is concluded that the guard territory and stabilize border policy in Vietnam is systematic and strategic,and the Vietnam knows a lot about Chinese border policy,while China knows a few of Vietnamese border policy.There is a big contrast.This poses a certain threat to the guard territory and stabilize border policy for China-Vietnam land border.It is also disadvantaged in the profit competition between land border of countries.To turn the disadvantage into an advantage,we mustemphasize the guard territory and stabilize border policy.Moreover,Making efforts from the theoretical construction,policy practice,and policy research of border governance.Establishing the border policy system at the national strategic level,and improving land border governance capabilities comprehensively to push the modernization of border governance.What’s more,integrating the power to govern the border and especially giving the basic role of border people in border governance.Strengthening comparative research on border policies of neighboring countries is also important.On the basis of these measures,building an upgraded version of the Program to Revitalize Border Areas and Enrich Residents’ Lives.In the end,maintaining the advantages of land border governance in the profit competition and promoting the effective development of border governance.