| With the growth of age,the physical function and function of the elderly gradually decline,which leads to negative emotions,psychological anxiety and other problems.With the acceleration of China’s population a ging process,the aging phenomenon is becoming more and more serious.Due to the limitation of educational level,some elderly people have relatively low financial literacy,lack of recognition ability for financial institutions and financial products,and the psychological characteristics of being interested in high-yield products,as well as the non-contact financial and economic criminal activities through the Internet financial information network to cheat the elderly special consumer groups without bottom line,As a result,the elderly are often cheated in financial management.Based on this background,this study focuses on how to alleviate the anxiety of the elderly who are cheated in financial management,studies the intervention process of social wo rkers,and puts forward the following questions: first,what are the causes and manifestations of the anxiety of the service objects? Second,what are the needs of the clients? Third,how to effectively alleviate the anxiety of service objects through soci al work services,and promote them to recover their self-awareness and regain their confidence in life? This study hopes to answer these questions,explore the plight of the elderly being cheated,and intervene through social work methods to help the elder ly being cheated solve the difficulties,relieve anxiety and improve themselves.Therefore,this study has important practical and theoretical significance.Based on the research of the elderly financial fraud,taking the elderly financial fraud as the res earch object,this paper uses the methods of literature,interview and scale to investigate the basic background and situation of the elderly financial fraud.Through the intervention of social work case service,the collected data are analyzed to help the elderly who have been cheated in financial management to alleviate their anxiety,so as to prevent the elderly from being cheated again.The results show that: firstly,the anxiety of the elderly who are cheated in financial management is mainly manifeste d in their resistance and fear to financial products,their frustration and guilt about money loss,and their anxiety about the Internet;The causes of anxiety include lack of financial knowledge,lack of family care,lack of judgment and decision-making ability,etc.Second,the needs of the elderly who have been cheated in financial management are to improve their sense of resistance to frustration,the ability to control their emotions,the need to get the understanding of their families,and the need to understand financial knowledge and improve their financial skills.Thirdly,through carrying out case activities to alleviate anxiety,we can help the clients to alleviate anxiety,promote mutual understanding among family members,understand financial kn owledge and improve financial skills.Through the summary and reflection,the researchers put forward further service suggestions,mainly to increase the publicity of the popularization of financial knowledge,and improve the pertinence and effectiveness o f the popularization of financial knowledge;At the same time,it is also necessary to improve the financial service ability of social workers.In addition to mastering basic professional knowledge and skills,social workers should also actively understand and l earn about financial institutions,financial products,financial management and other aspects,and have certain financial skills;Finally,the elderly themselves should also improve their awareness of prevention,which is the most effective way to pr event financial fraud.In addition,the researchers hope that in the future research,we can comprehensively consider different system levels,and use a variety of social work methods to alleviate the anxiety of the elderly who have been cheated in financi al management,and help them restore their confidence and hope in life. |