Research On The Characteristic And Optimal Countermeasure Of Firemen Physical Training

After the approval of the First Meeting of the 13 th National People’s Congress,the State Council formally established the Ministry of Emergency Management Department and its subordinate department,Fire and Rescue Bureau,and clarified the positioning of firefighters as the main force of emergency rescue and the national team.Excellent physical quality ensures the fighting capacity of fire rescue personnel in fire fighting and rescue teams.Only optimization of physical training can meet the needs of modern emergency rescue work.Based on the aim of further optimization of the physical training of fire and rescue personnel,this study takes all grass-roots commanders of fire brigades in C City and firefighters from four fire stations,a,b,c,d,as the investigation objects to analyze the physical training of fire and rescue personnel.According to the physical characteristics of fireman under different accident backgrounds,the author determines the direction of physical fitness optimization.Through field investigation and expert interview,the author analyzes and demonstrates the physical fitness training of firefighters in five aspects: teacher structure,space and time structure,training structure,training and war structure,and cultural structure.Adopting the method of documentary,expert interview,field investigation,and mathematical statistics,this paper analyzes the problems in the physical training of fire and rescue teams in the following aspects:(1)localization and non-specialization of instructors.(2)nonperiodic and unstable training,and limited training space.(3)Single training method and non-uniform and standardized training.(4)At the present stage,fire commanders and men have weak awareness of learning training theories and poor awareness of “training for war”.(5)Strong sense of mission and honor not only promotes active training of firefighters,but also leads to the occurrence of training with injuries and other phenomena.Based on the results of the study,the author put forward the corresponding countermeasure.Optimize the abilities of coaches,adjust the reasonable time and space layout,scientize training system,tighten training contact,rationalize cultural atmosphere and logistics aspects.Combine these to form the effect of “strengthen sub-item + strengthen sub-item= the stronger overall”,which effectively optimizes the physical training of fire and rescue personnel.