Research On The Construction Of Supervisor System With Chinese Characteristics

With the continuous advancement of the reform of the supervisory system,the construction of the supervisory system has also received more and more discussions.The construction of the supervisory system is of great significance for improving the national supervisory system,promoting the standardization of supervisory work and the professional construction of supervisors.This article takes the opportunity of submitting the draft of the Supervisory Officer Law to the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress as an opportunity to systematically study the basic links and specific system design of the construction of the supervisory system.It not only pointed out that when designing the supervisory officer system at this stage,the quota system for supervisory officers should be carefully implemented,and the admission requirements for supervisors should not be set too high.On the basis of fully integrating the personnel transferred,the advantages of the system should be used to attract more officials.Many professional talents come to the supervisory team;after filling the supervisory team,the supervisory work practice should be actively carried out,and then the successful experience should be summarized from the practice,and the continuous improvement and progress of the supervisory system should be promoted in the process of summing up the experience.It is also mentioned that the design of the ombudsman system at the emergence stage should include the scope,conditions and grades of the ombudsman,selection,exchange and exit,assessment and rewards and punishments,powers and obligations and guarantees,and the exercise of powers should be supervised.The establishment of a comprehensive coverage of ombudsman Ombudsman system for career.The ombudsman system under the social background of the new era must conform to the current situation of the country and reflect Chinese characteristics;it must use the law as the framework,through efficient system design,and on the basis of protecting the rights and interests of the ombudsman,clarify the boundary of its exercise of power to ensure the effectiveness of the ombudsman Exercising supervisory powers to improve the efficiency and quality of national supervisory work.The body of the article consists of five parts:The first part is an overview of the ombudsman system.Analyzed and defined the relevant outlines of the ombudsman system,clarified the content of the ombudsman system,summarized the principles and practical significance of the design of the ombudsman system,and laid a theoretical foundation for the following discussion;the second part is the supervision of our country The historical evolution and characteristics of the official system.It sorts out the development context of China’s ombudsman system and summarizes the characteristics of the evolution of the ombudsman system;the third part is the investigation and experience reference of overseas ombudsman system.Sorted out and learned the useful experience in the overseas parliament-led anti-corruption system and the administrative-led anti-corruption system;the fourth part is the controversial issues and their responses in the construction of our country’s supervisory system.It sorts out several controversial issues in theory and practice at this stage and makes their analysis and response;The fifth part is the basic idea of constructing the ombudsman system with Chinese characteristics.Starting from the content that the supervisory system should contain,the preliminary conception of the specific design of the supervisory system is discussed.