Feng Qi’s Social Ideal Thought And Its Value To Contemporary Ideological And Political Education

Feng Qi is a famous philosopher and educator in my country in the 20 th century,or a Marxist philosopher who created a new system of Marxist philosophy after the reform and opening up.Facing the problems arising in the process of socialist construction,Feng Qi stood on the standpoint of Marxist philosophy,combined with thinking about the future of the country,and put forward the social ideal of the unity of humanitarianism and socialism in the 1990 s.His thoughts on social ideals take into account the socialist road and the all-round development of the essential power of human beings,which coincides with our great ideal of socialism with Chinese characteristics that is people-oriented and building a harmonious society today.As an important part of Feng Qi’s philosophical system,social ideals are not only the foothold of his philosophical thoughts in the real society,but also the theoretical essence of his thinking about the times and prospects for the future society.Studying Feng Qi’s thoughts on social ideals will not only help us understand the problems in the practice and exploration of the Sinicization of Marxism,but also provide theoretical resources for the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.In addition,the socialist ideals and beliefs and humanitarian spirit contained in his social ideals also have extremely high theoretical value and strong practical significance for enhancing the effectiveness of ideological and political education.This essay is divided into five chapters:The first chapter introduces Feng Qi’s biography and academic works,and then explains the significance of the topic,research summary,innovation and research methods.The second chapter focuses on the theoretical basis for the formation of Feng Qi’s social ideals.The proposal of any theory is inseparable from the influence of previous theories.Feng Qi’s social ideals also have their theoretical sources,which mainly include three aspects: the social ideals in ancient Chinese philosophy,the ideals of great harmony in modern Chinese philosophy,and the ideals of Marx’s communism.Through combing and summarizing the social ideals of the predecessors,Feng Qi believes that scientific social ideals are based on the understanding of the objective laws of social development and the requirements of human development.The understanding of these two points is the theoretical prerequisite for the establishment of social ideals.The third chapter mainly introduces the basic composition of Feng Qi’s social ideal thought,namely the content,theoretical quality and realization method of social ideal.The content of Feng Qi’s social ideal is composed of three parts.The socialist ideal is the foundation of his social ideal thought,the humanitarian ideal is the core of his social ideal thought,and the unity of socialism and humanitarianism is the model of his social ideal.The theoretical quality of Feng Qi’s thoughts on social ideals is to face up to the relationship between ideals and reality,and to emphasize the consistency between individuals and society.For the realization of social ideals,Feng Qi mainly gave suggestions from the institutional and cultural level.At the institutional level,it is necessary to establish a unified social system of humanitarianism and socialism;at the cultural level,create a cultural atmosphere that is contending and inclusive of a hundred schools of thought.The fourth chapter mainly introduces the ideological and political education value of Feng Qi’s social ideals.As a famous Marxist educator,Feng Qi has rich ideological and political education value in his social ideals.The ideological and political education value of Feng Qi’s social ideal thought is embodied in two aspects.The first is the internal conformity with ideological and political education in guiding theories,ideal goals,and practical principles.The second is the social and individual values of ideological and political education contained in Feng Qi’s social ideals.The fifth chapter explores the enlightenment of Feng Qi’s social ideals to contemporary ideological and political education.The enlightenment of Feng Qi’s social ideals to contemporary ideological and political education is manifested in four aspects: strengthening ideal and belief education,humanistic education,optimizing the environment for ideological and political education,and making full use of my country’s excellent traditional cultural and educational resources.